Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33623271›Full record

ArticleAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology

Systematic Development of Structured Semi-interactive Stroke Prevention Package for Secondary Stroke Prevention.

Mahesh Pundlik Kate, Shweta Jain Verma, Deepti Arora, P N Sylaja, M V Padma, Rohit Bhatia, Dheeraj Khurana, Arvind Sharma, Pawan Kumar Ojha, Vishnu Renjith and 7 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Lessons learned from qualitative fieldwork in a multilingual setting.Qualitative research in medicine & healthcare · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Mahesh Pundlik KateDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Canada.
Shweta Jain VermaDepartment of Neurology, Christian Medical College, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Deepti AroraDepartment of Neurology, Christian Medical College, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
P N SylajaDepartment of Neurology, Sri Chitra Tirunal Institute of Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.
M V PadmaDepartment of Neuroscience, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Rohit BhatiaDepartment of Neuroscience, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Dheeraj KhuranaDepartment of Neurology, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Arvind SharmaDepartment of Neurology, Zydus Hospital, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Pawan Kumar OjhaDepartment of Neurology, Grant Government Medical College, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Vishnu RenjithDepartment of Neurology, Sri Chitra Tirunal Institute of Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, India.
Girish Baburao KulkarniDepartment of Neurology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro-Sciences, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Mohammad SadiqDepartment of Neurology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
S JabeenDepartment of Neurology, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
N C BorahDepartment of Neurology, Guwahati Neurological Research Centre, Dispur, Assam, India.
Biman Kanti RayDepartment of Neurology, Bangur Institute of Neurosciences, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Meenakshi SharmaDivision of Non-Communicable Diseases, Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India.
Jeyaraj Durai PandianDepartment of Neurology, Christian Medical College, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Christian Medical College, Vellore · INAlberta Health Services · CABangur Institute of Neurosciences · INGrant Medical College and Sir Jamshedjee Jeejeebhoy Group of Hospitals · INNizam's Institute of Medical Sciences · INSree Chitra Thirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · INCadila Healthcare (India) · INPost Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLack of compliance to medication and uncontrolled risk factors are associated with increased risk of recurrent stroke and acute coronary syndrome in patients with recent stroke. Multimodal patient education may be a strategy to improve the compliance to medication and early adoption of nonpharmacological measures to reduce the vascular risk factor burden in patients with stroke. We thus aim to develop multilingual short messaging services (SMS), print, and audio-visual secondary stroke prevention patient education package. The efficacy of the package will be tested in a randomized control trial to prevent major cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events.

methodsIn the

resultsSixty-nine SMS, six videos, and workbook with 11 chapters with 15 activities were developed in English language with a mean ± SD SMOG index of 9.1 ± 0.4. A total of 355 stakeholders including patients (24.8%), caregivers (24.8%), doctors (10.4%), nurses (14.1%), local language experts (2.8%), physiotherapists (13.2%), and research coordinators (9.8%) participated in 10 acceptability stage meetings. The mean Patient Education Material Assessment Tool understandability score in all languages for SMS, video scripts, and workbook was 95.2 ± 2.6%, 95.2 ± 4.4%, and 95.3 ± 3.6%, respectively. The patients [

conclusionAn implementable complex multilingual patient education material could be developed in a stepwise manner. The efficacy of the package to prevent major adverse cardiovascular events is being tested in the SPRINT INDIA study.

Indexed as

Acceptabilityeducationformative researchpreventionrecurrent strokeself-management

Identifiers

PMID33623271
PMCPMC7887475
OpenAlexW3092254727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.