Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33622737›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2021

Otolaryngologist's role in the diagnosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Joana Borges Costa, Diogo Pereira, Delfim Duarte, Miguel Viana

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joana Borges CostaENT, Hospital Pedro Hispano, Matosinhos, Portugal costa.jrb@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7001-0413
Diogo PereiraCentro Hospitalar Universitário de São João, Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7476-456X
Delfim DuarteENT, Hospital Pedro Hispano, Matosinhos, Portugal.
Miguel VianaENT, Hospital Pedro Hispano, Matosinhos, Portugal.
Hospital Pedro Hispano · PTHospital de São João · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive and late-onset fatal neurodegenerative disease characterised by selective death of motor neurons. The aetiology of ALS is still unknown and it is extremely heterogeneous in genetics and clinical presentation, being the respiratory failure the usual cause of death. We describe a case of a 61-year-old male patient referred to the otolaryngology consultation for a 6-month history of progressive solid dysphagia and dysphonia. The patient presented several voice alterations such as a dysarthric speech with hypernasal voice which evoked the hypothesis of a neuromuscular disease. That patient was observed by a neurologist and was submitted to an electromyography that confirmed the ALS diagnosis. This case highlights the key role of otolaryngologists in the diagnosis of ALS, in a way that many patients with a bulbar ALS form are initially studied by an otolaryngologist.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisNeurodegenerative DiseasesOtolaryngologyHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotor NeuronsOtolaryngologistsearmotor neurone diseasenose and throat/otolaryngology

Identifiers

PMID33622737
PMCPMC7907849
OpenAlexW3133051710

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.