Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33622446›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2021

Job strain is prospectively associated with a lower frequency of fruit consumption in schoolteachers.

Renne Rodrigues, Marcela Maria Birolim, Selma Maffei de Andrade, Alberto Durán González, Cézar Eumann Mesas, Rubén Fernández-Rodríguez, Arthur Eumann Mesas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Renne RodriguesDepartment of Public Health, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, Brazil.
Marcela Maria BirolimDepartment of Public Health, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, Brazil.
Selma Maffei de AndradeDepartment of Public Health, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, Brazil.
Alberto Durán GonzálezDepartment of Public Health, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, Brazil.
Cézar Eumann MesasDepartment of Internal Medicine, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, Londrina, Brazil.
Rubén Fernández-RodríguezUniversidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Health and Social Research Center, Cuenca, Spain.
Arthur Eumann MesasUniversidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Health and Social Research Center, Cuenca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0088-8607

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe current study aimed to analyse the prospective association between perceived work demand and changes in eating behaviours in schoolteachers.

designThis was a prospective cohort study with self-reported information obtained on the Demand Control Support Questionnaire and eating behaviours at baseline and after a 2-year follow-up. The analyses were performed using mixed-effects models adjusted for the main confounders.

settingThe setting consisted of elementary and secondary schools located in a large city in southern Brazil.

participantsThe participants were 502 schoolteachers (65·9 % females, median age of 42·7 years [interquartile range 34·2, 49·4]).

resultsA total of 39·2 % of the schoolteachers were classified at baseline with job strain, 28·9 % with passive job, 12·2 % with active job and 19·7 % with low-strain job. In the fully adjusted models, compared with teachers who reported low-strain job, those with higher levels of job strain were more likely to reduce (coefficient = 0·064; 95 % CI 0·018, 0·109) and less likely to increase (coefficient = -0·066; 95 % CI -0·115, -0·016) their frequency of fruit consumption regardless of sociodemographic, lifestyle, health conditions and social support at work.

conclusionJob strain plays a relevant role in the frequency of fruit consumption over time in schoolteachers. The balance between demand and control at work must be considered in strategies for promoting healthy eating despite perceived social support.

Indexed as

FruitSocial SupportAdultBrazilHumansProspective StudiesStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesNutritionOccupational healthPsychological stressTeacher

Identifiers

PMID33622446
PMCPMC10195410

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.