Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33622314›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2021

Exploring graduate occupational and physical therapy students' approaches to studying, self-efficacy, and positive mental health.

Elaina DaLomba, Saji Mansur, Tore Bonsaksen, Mary Jan Greer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Elaina DaLombaSamuel Merritt University, 3100 Telegraph Ave, Oakland, CA, 94609, USA. edalomba@samuelmerritt.edu.
Saji MansurStudent Health Coordinator, Samuel Merritt University, Oakland, USA.
Tore BonsaksenDepartment of Health and Nursing Sciences, Inland Norway University of Applied Sciences, Elverum, Norway.
Mary Jan GreerOccupational Therapist, Rapides Parish School District, 619 6th St, Alexandria, LA, 71301, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOccupational and physical therapy academic programs are rigorous. Increased rates of student anxiety and depression may impact learning. Data on student study skills, self-efficacy, and mental health is limited. This study explored relationships between students' self-efficacy, mental health factors, and approaches to studying.

methodA cross-sectional study was designed. Seventy-three students completed the Approaches and Study Skills Inventory for Students-Short Form, General Self-Efficacy Scale, and Mental Health Continuum-Short Form. Associations between predictors (education program, general self-efficacy and mental health) and ratings on the study approach scales were analyzed with multiple linear regression.

resultsMultiple regression models revealed associations between higher self-efficacy and higher ratings on the deep (β = 0.49, p <  0.01) and strategic (β = 0.34, p <  0.05) scales, and lower ratings on the surface scale (β = - 0.29, p <  0.01). Compared to OT students, PT students had higher surface approach ratings (β = - 0.36, p <  0.001). Poorer mental health scores were associated with higher surface approach ratings (β = - 0.41, p < 0.001).

conclusionsTo support productive study strategies among occupational and physical therapy students it may be useful to promote their general self-efficacy and positive mental health.

Indexed as

Occupational TherapySelf EfficacyCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMental HealthPhysical Therapy ModalitiesStudentsEducationGraduate; learningMental healthOccupational therapyPhysical therapySelf-efficacy

Identifiers

PMID33622314
PMCPMC7901197

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.