Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33622166›Full record

ArticleOphthalmic epidemiology2022

Angiotensin Converting Enzyme-Inhibitors and Incidence of Non-infectious Uveitis in a Large Healthcare Claims Database.

Lucia Sobrin, Yinxi Yu, Ashley Li, John H Kempen, Rebecca A Hubbard, Brian L VanderBeek

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ophthalmic epidemiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lucia SobrinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1575-0819
Yinxi YuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Scheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Ashley LiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
John H KempenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Rebecca A HubbardDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology & Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Brian L VanderBeekDepartment of Ophthalmology, Scheie Eye Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4953-118X
Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · USPenn Presbyterian Medical Center · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Scientific TransparencyP30EY001583 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CLAIRE H MITCHELL · 1985 to 2026
$19.5M
Identifying Protective and Risk Factors for Non-infectious UveitisR21EY029851 · NEI · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI SOBRIN, LUCIA · 2019 to 2020
$469k
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001583NEI NIH HHS R21 EY029851
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine if angiotensin converting enzyme-inhibitors (ACE-I) alter the incidence of non-infectious uveitis (NIU).

methodsPatients in a large healthcare claims database who initiated ACE-I (n = 695,557) were compared to patients who initiated angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB, n = 354,295). A second comparison was also made between patients who initiated ACE-I (n = 505,958) and those who initiated beta-blockers (BB, n = 538,109). The primary outcome was incident NIU defined as a first diagnosis code for NIU followed by a second instance of a NIU code within 120 days. For the secondary outcome, a corticosteroid prescription or code for an ocular corticosteroid injection within 120 days of the NIU diagnosis code was used instead of the second NIU diagnosis code. Data were analyzed using Cox regression modeling with inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW). Sub-analyses were performed by anatomic subtype.

resultsWhen comparing ACE-I to ARB initiators, the hazard ratio (HR) for incident NIU was not significantly different for the primary outcome [HR = 0.95, 95% Confidence Interval (CI): 0.85-1.07,

conclusionOur results suggest there is no evidence that ACE-I have a protective effect on NIU.

Indexed as

Eye Infections, BacterialUveitisAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsDelivery of Health CareHumansIncidencePeptidyl-Dipeptidase AAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsPeptidyl-Dipeptidase AACE-inhibitorsbig dataepidemiologyincidenceNon-infectious uveitis

Identifiers

PMID33622166
PMCPMC8380755
OpenAlexW3131114776

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.