Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33622107›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of STD & AIDS2021

Prevalence of condomless anal intercourse and associated risk factors among men who have sex with men in Bamako, Mali.

Justin Knox, Padmaja Patnaik, Avi J Hakim, Nouhoum Telly, Tako Ballo, Bouyagui Traore, Seydou Doumbia, Maria Lahuerta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of STD & AIDS, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Justin KnoxICAP at Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6771-8138
Padmaja PatnaikICAP at Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health, New York, USA.
Avi J HakimCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, GA, USA.
Nouhoum TellyInternational Center of Excellence in Research (ICER-Mali), Faculty of Medicine and Odontostomatology, University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako, Bamako, Mali.
Tako BalloWorld Health Organization (WHO), Bamako, Mali.
Bouyagui TraoreAfrican Field Epidemiology Network (AFENET-Mali), Bamako, Mali.
Seydou DoumbiaInternational Center of Excellence in Research (ICER-Mali), Faculty of Medicine and Odontostomatology, University of Sciences, Techniques and Technologies of Bamako, Bamako, Mali.
Maria LahuertaICAP at Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health, New York, USA.

Funding

Substance Abuse Epidemiology Training Program (SAETP) at Columbia UniversityT32DA031099 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DEBORAH S HASIN, Silvia Saboia Martins · 2012 to 2026
$6.1M
Intervening to improve HIV treatment and reduce drinking in young, black men who have sex with menK01AA028199 · NIAAA · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI KNOX, JUSTIN · 2020 to 2024
$865k
CGH CDC HHS U2G GH000398NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA028199NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA031099World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMen who have sex with men (MSM) are disparately impacted by HIV in sub-Saharan Africa and condomless anal intercourse (CAI) is a major driver of HIV transmission. The objective of the current study was to identify factors associated with CAI among MSM in Bamako, Mali, among whom HIV prevalence was 13.7%.

methodsA bio-behavioral survey was conducted between October 2014 and February 2015 using respondent-driven sampling to recruit 552 adult MSM. Weighted statistical analyses were conducted to determine the prevalence of CAI with one's most recent male partner and survey logistic procedures were used to identify associated factors.

resultsThe prevalence of CAI with one's most recent male partner was 40.7%. Associated factors included: inability to get a condom when needed (aOR = 5.8, 95%CI: 2.7-12.3) and believing CAI is acceptable under some circumstances (aOR = 8.4, 95%CI: 4.4-16.2).

conclusionsPrograms addressing HIV among MSM in Mali should aim to increase access to condoms and education about HIV prevention through consistent condom use during anal intercourse.

Indexed as

AdultCondomsCross-Sectional StudiesHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMaliPrevalenceRisk FactorsSexual and Gender MinoritiesSexual BehaviorSexual PartnersAfricaHIVMSMriskunprotected anal intercourse

Identifiers

PMID33622107
PMCPMC8728683

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.