Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33621477›Full record

ReviewNeuron2021

Building a (w)rapport between neurons and oligodendroglia: Reciprocal interactions underlying adaptive myelination.

Sarah E Pease-Raissi, Jonah R Chan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuron, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. When myelin breaks, tau aggregates - a new perspective on Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Glial Cells and Aging: From the CNS to the Cerebellum.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Plasticity of Myelination.Advances in neurobiology · 2025
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sarah E Pease-RaissiWeill Institute for Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA. Electronic address: sarah.raissi@ucsf.edu.
Jonah R ChanWeill Institute for Neuroscience, Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA. Electronic address: jonah.chan@ucsf.edu.

Funding

Functional Screening of GPCR Small Molecule Libraries for Remyelination TherapiesR01NS095889 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHAN, JONAH R · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
Somatodendritic Inhibition of Oligodendrocyte MyelinationR01NS097428 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHAN, JONAH R, PELES, ELIOR · 2016 to 2020
$1.5M
Myo-inositol regulation of myelination in development and hypoxic newborn brain injuryF32HD098829 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI RAISSI, SARAH E · 2019 to 2022
$245k
NICHD NIH HHS F32 HD098829NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS095889NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS097428
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myelin, multilayered lipid-rich membrane extensions formed by oligodendrocytes around neuronal axons, is essential for fast and efficient action potential propagation in the central nervous system. Initially thought to be a static and immutable process, myelination is now appreciated to be a dynamic process capable of responding to and modulating neuronal function throughout life. While the importance of this type of plasticity, called adaptive myelination, is now well accepted, we are only beginning to understand the underlying cellular and molecular mechanisms by which neurons communicate experience-driven circuit activation to oligodendroglia and precisely how changes in oligodendrocytes and their myelin refine neuronal function. Here, we review recent findings addressing this reciprocal relationship in which neurons alter oligodendroglial form and oligodendrocytes conversely modulate neuronal function.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainHumansMyelin SheathNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsOligodendrogliaadaptive myelinationcell-cell interactionsexperiencemyelinneuronal activityoligodendrocyteplasticity

Identifiers

PMID33621477
PMCPMC8068592

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.