Trial reportQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2021
The prediction of mortality by quality of life assessed with the WHOQOL-BREF: a longitudinal analysis at the domain and item levels using a seven-year follow-up period.
Trial report in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Predicting poor health-related quality of life among Chinese adolescents using explainable machine learning: the role of school adjustment, family context, and lifestyle factors.Health and quality of life outcomes · 2026Article
- Assessing the quality of life in patients with complex chronic conditions: Cronimad study.BMC geriatrics · 2025Article
- Associations of preoperative Oswestry Disability Index and EuroQol-5D with long-term all-cause mortality in patients undergoing percutaneous vertebroplasty.Archives of medical science : AMS · 2025Article
- Association between healthy lifestyle factors and health-related quality of life among Chinese adolescents: the moderating role of gender.Health and quality of life outcomes · 2023Article
- Maternal adverse childhood experiences and health-related quality of life in preschool children: a cross-sectional study.Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health · 2023Article
- Brain, cognitive, and physical disability correlates of decreased quality of life in patients with Huntington's disease.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeTo determine the predictive value of quality of life for mortality at the domain and item levels.
methodsThis longitudinal study was carried out in a sample of 479 Dutch people aged 75 years or older living independently, using a follow-up of 7 years. Participants completed a self-report questionnaire. Quality of life was assessed with the WHOQOL-BREF, including four domains: physical health, psychological, social relationships, and environment. The municipality of Roosendaal (a town in the Netherlands) indicated the dates of death of the individuals.
resultsBased on mean, all quality of life domains predicted mortality adjusted for gender, age, marital status, education, and income. The hazard ratios ranged from 0.811 (psychological) to 0.933 (social relationships). The areas under the curve (AUCs) of the four domains were 0.730 (physical health), 0.723 (psychological), 0.693 (social relationships), and 0.700 (environment). In all quality of life domains, at least one item predicted mortality (adjusted).
conclusionOur study showed that all four quality of life domains belonging to the WHOQOL-BREF predict mortality in a sample of Dutch community-dwelling older people using a follow-up period of 7 years. Two AUCs were above threshold (psychological, physical health). The findings offer health care and welfare professionals evidence for conducting interventions to reduce the risk of premature death.
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