Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33619974›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2021

Sex Differences in Rupture Risk and Mortality in Untreated Patients With Intact Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms.

Mareia Talvitie, Malin Stenman, Joy Roy, Karin Leander, Rebecka Hultgren

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Initial signs in patients with ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms: time for an expanded triad?Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2024
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  20. Gender Influence on Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Surgery in a Caribbean Population.The International journal of angiology : official publication of the International College of Angiology, Inc · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mareia TalvitieDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden.
Malin StenmanDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden.
Joy RoyDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden.
Karin LeanderInstitute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden.
Rebecka HultgrenDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Surgery Karolinska Institutet Stockholm Sweden.
Karolinska University Hospital · SEKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Studies on intact abdominal aortic aneurysms mainly focus on treated patients, and data on untreated patients are sparse. The objective was to investigate sex differences among untreated patients regarding rupture and mortality rates and to determine predictors for these events. Sex-specific causes of death were evaluated. Methods and Results All patients ≥40 years diagnosed from 2001 to 2015 (n=32 393) with intact abdominal aortic aneurysms were identified in national registries; 60% (n=19 569) were untreated. Comorbid loads, crude rupture, and mortality rates were assessed. Predictors of 5-year rupture and mortality were analyzed in Cox models (sex, age, comorbidities, income, and marital status). The proportion of men and women with multiple comorbidities was similar. Within 5 years, 798 ruptures occurred (9.7% women versus 6.9% men,

Indexed as

RegistriesAgedAged, 80 and overAneurysm, RupturedAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalCause of DeathFemaleHumansIncidenceMalePrognosisRetrospective StudiesSex DistributionSex FactorsSurvival RateSwedenabdominal aortic aneurysmmortalityrupturesex‐specific

Identifiers

PMID33619974
PMCPMC8174277
OpenAlexW3130142275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.