ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2021
Sex Differences in the Association of Body Composition and Cardiovascular Mortality.
Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.
- Associations of Change in Body Size With All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality Among Healthy Older Adults.JAMA network open · 2023Trial
- Examining the relationship between anthropometric and body composition measures with coronary heart disease events: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis.European journal of preventive cardiology · 2026Article
- Long-Term Obesity Trends in Northern Sweden: Cross-Sectional Data From the MONICA Study (1986-2022).Obesity science & practice · 2026Article
- Body composition changes during cardiac rehabilitation and long-term cardiovascular outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2026Article
- Plant-based diet quality, fat mass, and cardiovascular disease: A mediation analysis of mid-aged adults in the UK Biobank.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2026Article
- A Review of Traditional and Non-Traditional Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Women.International journal of women's health · 2026Review
- Global trends in cardiovascular mortality attributable to high body mass index: 1990-2021 analysis with future projections.American journal of preventive cardiology · 2025Article
- Clinical implications of bone marrow adiposity identified by phenome-wide association and Mendelian randomization in the UK Biobank.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Biological Sex and the Association Between Grip Strength and Cardiovascular Disease: a Scoping Review.Canadian geriatrics journal : CGJ · 2025Review
- Sex-Specific Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Protective Effects of AMPK in Cardiovascular Diseases.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Association Between Bioimpedance-Determined Metabolic Age and MASLD Risk Scores in Spanish Workers.Metabolites · 2025Article
- Review
- Body Composition Risk Assessment of All-Cause Mortality in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease Completing Cardiac Rehabilitation.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Article
- Sex differences in the relationship between body composition and MASLD progression in a murine model of metabolic syndrome.iScience · 2025Article
- Sex-specific associations between body composition and depression among U.S. adults: a cross-sectional study.Lipids in health and disease · 2025Article
- Double Burden of Malnutrition and Validity of Overweight/Obesity Indicators Among Students in the Democratic Republic of Congo: A Cross Sectional Study From the University of Kinshasa.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2025Article
- A gender-integrated biopsychosocial model to understand cardiovascular risk in women working under environmental hazards: the case of chronic intermittent hypoxia.Frontiers in public health · 2025Review
- Low-Intensity Resistance Exercise in Cardiac Rehabilitation: A Narrative Review of Mechanistic Evidence and Clinical Implications.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Relationship Between Mediterranean Diet Adherence and Body Composition Parameters in Older Adults from the Mediterranean Region.Nutrients · 2024Article
- Pre-Transplant Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA)-Derived Body Composition Measures as Predictors of Treatment Outcomes and Early Post-Transplant Complications in Patients with Multiple Myeloma (MM) Treated with Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (AutoHSCT).Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background To determine whether differences in body composition contribute to sex differences in cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality, we investigated the relationship between components of body composition and CVD mortality in healthy men and women. Methods and Results Dual energy x-ray absorptiometry body composition data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2004 and CVD mortality data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2014 were evaluated in 11 463 individuals 20 years of age and older. Individuals were divided into 4 body composition groups (low muscle mass-low fat mass-the referent; low muscle-high fat; high muscle-low fat, and high muscle-high fat), and adjusted competing risks analyses were performed for CVD versus non-CVD mortality. In women, high muscle/high fat mass was associated with a significantly lower adjusted CVD mortality rate (hazard ratio [HR], 0.58; 95% CI, 0.39-0.86;
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.