Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33619736›Full record

ArticleLetters in applied microbiology2021

The effect of climbing chalk powder on the infectivity of human coronavirus OC43.

L Owen, K Laird, M Shivkumar

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Letters in applied microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L OwenInfectious Disease Research Group, The Leicester School of Pharmacy, De Montfort University, Leicester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0252-4591
K LairdInfectious Disease Research Group, The Leicester School of Pharmacy, De Montfort University, Leicester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7187-0415
M ShivkumarInfectious Disease Research Group, The Leicester School of Pharmacy, De Montfort University, Leicester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1559-5583
De Montfort University · GB

Funding

Association of British Climbing WallsLakeland Climbing CentreThe Warehouse Climbing Centre Gloucester
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There does not appear to be any studies in the published literature on the stability of SARS-CoV-2 in climbing chalk powder (magnesium carbonate and/or calcium carbonate), which has been hypothesized to pose a potential risk of fomite transmission of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) within climbing gyms. The aim of this study was to determine the infectivity of a model human coronavirus HCoV-OC43 in the presence of climbing chalk powder on a dry plastic surface. The stability of HCoV-OC43 on a plastic surface dusted with climbing chalk powders (magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate or a blended chalk) was determined by titration on BHK-21 fibroblast cells. No chalk and no virus controls were included. HCoV-OC43 was stable on the plastic surface for 48 h. The stability of HCoV-OC43 was significantly (P ≤ 0·05) reduced in the presence of magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate and the chalk blend; the infectivity was reduced by ≥2·29 log

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcium CarbonateCell LineCoronavirus OC43, HumanCricetinaeFibroblastsFomitesPowdersCalcium CarbonatePowderscalcium carbonateclimbing chalkhuman coronavirus OC43infectivitymagnesium carbonateTCID50

Identifiers

PMID33619736
PMCPMC8013407
OpenAlexW3131196807

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.