Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33619727›Full record

Observational studyActa anaesthesiologica Scandinavica2021

Organizational aspects of pediatric anesthesia and surgery between two waves of Covid-19.

Anna Camporesi, Giorgio E M Melloni, Veronica Diotto, Patrizia Bertani, Enrico La Pergola, Gloria Pelizzo

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anna CamporesiDepartment of Pediatric Anesthesia and Intensive Care, "V. Buzzi" Children's Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1160-1456
Giorgio E M MelloniTIMI Study Group, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Veronica DiottoDepartment of Pediatric Anesthesia and Intensive Care, "V. Buzzi" Children's Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Patrizia BertaniOperation Theatre Nurse, Pediatric Surgery Department, Children's Hospital "V. Buzzi", Milan, Italy.
Enrico La PergolaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, "V. Buzzi" Children's Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Gloria PelizzoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, "V. Buzzi" Children's Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe initial wave of the Covid-19 pandemic has hit Italy, and Lombardy in particular, with violence, forcing to reshape all hospitals' activities; this happened even in pediatric hospitals, although the young population seemed initially spared from the disease. "Vittore Buzzi" Children's Hospital, which is a pediatric/maternal hospital located in Milan (Lombardy Region), had to stop elective procedures-with the exception of urgent/emergent ones-between February and May 2020 to leave space and resources to adults' care. We describe the challenges of reshaping the hospital's identity and structure, and restarting pediatric surgery and anesthesia, from May on, in the most hit area of the world, with the purpose to avoid and contain infections. Both patients and caregivers admitted to hospital have been tested for Sars-CoV-2 in every case.

methodsObservational cohort study via review of clinical charts of patients undergoing surgery between 16th May and 30th September 2020, together with SARS-CoV -2 RT-PCR testing outcomes, and comparison to same period surgeries in 2019.

resultsAn increase of approximately 70% in pediatric surgeries (OR 1.68 [1.33-2.13], P < .001) and a higher increase in the number of surgeries were reported (OR 1.75 (1.43-2.15), P < .001). Considering only urgent procedures, a significant difference in the distribution of the type of surgery was observed (Chi-squared P-value < .001). Sars-CoV-2-positive patients have been 0.8% of total number; 14% of these was discovered through caregiver's positivity.

conclusionWe describe our pathway for safe pediatric surgery and anesthesia and the importance of testing both patient and caregiver.

Indexed as

Appointments and SchedulesCOVID-19 Nucleic Acid TestingPandemicsSARS-CoV-2AdolescentAnesthesia Department, HospitalCaregiversChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesCOVID-19Diagnosis-Related GroupsElective Surgical ProceduresEmergenciesFemaleHospital Bed CapacityCovid-19healthcare workers' safetypatient safetypediatric anesthesiapediatric surgery

Identifiers

PMID33619727
PMCPMC8013590

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.