Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33619698›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of behavioral medicine2021

Facial Expressions of Emotions During Pharmacological and Exercise Stress Testing: the Role of Myocardial Ischemia and Cardiac Symptoms.

Maria T Bekendam, Willem J Kop, Ilse A C Vermeltfoort, Jos W Widdershoven, Paula M C Mommersteeg

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of behavioral medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05896982 (Optimizing Patient Experience During Myocardial Perfusion Imaging), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05896982 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Optimizing Patient Experience During Myocardial Perfusion Imaging

TypeinterventionalSponsorTilburg UniversityRan2022 to 2024Enrolled149ConditionsMyocardial Ischemia, Myocardial Infarction, Autonomic DysfunctionArmsCare as usual with information support, Care as usual with supportive coaching, Care as usual with information support and supportive coaching
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria T BekendamCenter of Research on Psychology in Somatic Diseases (CoRPS), Department of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Tilburg University, Warandelaan 2, P.O. Box 90153, 5000 LE, Tilburg, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7211-1963
Willem J KopCenter of Research on Psychology in Somatic Diseases (CoRPS), Department of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Tilburg University, Warandelaan 2, P.O. Box 90153, 5000 LE, Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Ilse A C VermeltfoortDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Institute Verbeeten, Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Jos W WiddershovenCenter of Research on Psychology in Somatic Diseases (CoRPS), Department of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Tilburg University, Warandelaan 2, P.O. Box 90153, 5000 LE, Tilburg, The Netherlands.
Paula M C MommersteegCenter of Research on Psychology in Somatic Diseases (CoRPS), Department of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Tilburg University, Warandelaan 2, P.O. Box 90153, 5000 LE, Tilburg, The Netherlands. p.m.c.mommersteeg@tilburguniversity.edu.
Tilburg University · NLInstituut Verbeeten · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNegative emotions have been linked to ischemic heart disease, but existing research typically involves self-report methods and little is known about non-verbal facial emotion expression. The role of ischemia and anginal symptoms in emotion expression was examined.

methodsPatients undergoing cardiac stress testing (CST) using bicycle exercise or adenosine with myocardial perfusion imaging were included (N = 256, mean age 66.8 ± 8.7 year., 43% women). Video images and emotion expression (sadness, anxiety, anger, and happiness) were analyzed at baseline, initial CST , maximal CST, recovery. Nuclear images were evaluated using SPECT.

resultsIschemia (N = 89; 35%) was associated with higher levels of sadness (p = .017, d = 0.34) and lower happiness (p = .015, d = 0.30). During recovery, patients with both ischemia and anginal symptoms had the highest sadness expression (F (3,254) = 3.67, p = .013, eta

conclusionSadness and reduced happiness were more common in patients with ischemia. Also, anginal symptoms were associated with more negative emotions.

Indexed as

Facial ExpressionMyocardial IschemiaAgedAngerEmotionsFemaleHappinessHumansMaleMiddle AgedCardiac stress testingCardiac symptomsEmotionsFace reader softwareMyocardial ischemiaMyocardial perfusion imaging

Identifiers

PMID33619698
PMCPMC8551126
OpenAlexW3130262737

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.