Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33618726›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2021

Stakeholders' perspectives of comprehensive sexuality education in Iranian male adolescences.

Keshvar Samadaee Gelehkolaee, Raziyeh Maasoumi, Seyed Ali Azin, Saharnaz Nedjat, Moslem Parto, Ilia Zamani Hajiabadi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Implementation of Sexual and Reproductive Health Education Policy in Schools in Asia and Africa: A Scoping Review.International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Keshvar Samadaee GelehkolaeeDepartment of Reproductive Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Raziyeh MaasoumiDepartment of Reproductive Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. r_masoumi@sina.tums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4986-4104
Seyed Ali AzinReproductive Biotechnology Research Center, Avicenna Research Institute, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.
Saharnaz NedjatDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of public health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Moslem PartoFaculty Member of Organization for Educational Research and Planning (OERP)-Research Institute for Education (RIE), Tehran, Iran.
Ilia Zamani HajiabadiStudent Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.
Academic Center for Education, Culture and Research · IRIranshahr University · IRIran University of Medical Sciences · IRSemnan University of Medical Sciences · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA coherent sexuality education program for adolescents is part of their sexual and reproductive rights and can help them have a healthier future. Therefore, the aim of this study was to explore the perspectives and intervention preferences of Iranian stakeholders regarding comprehensive sexuality education (CSE) in male adolescents based on the IMB model (information, motivation, behavioral skills).

methodsThis study was a qualitative study that was analyzed through a directed content analysis approach. Individual interviews and focused group discussions (FGDs) were used for data collection. The data were collected through in-depth semi-structured interviews with stakeholders in two schools and the Education Department in Sari and the Ministry of Health and Ministry of Education in Tehran from March 2019 to August 2019. Data saturation was achieved after 28 interviews and 1 FGDs with 9 participants. Finally, two sets of data were coded and analyzed using directed content analysis.

resultsIn this study, five themes emerged as (1) role of institutions; (2) role of organizations; (3) need for stakeholder's partnership; (4) need for adolescent sexuality socialization management; and (5) need for enhancing the teachers' professional competence, which seemed to influence the implementation of CSE in male adolescents. Participants also expressed a number of intervention preferences for CSE. The most important of these was the change in macro policies, helping to create a culture against all forms of violence and breaking the taboo of sexuality education for children and adolescents.

conclusionsThe results of this study revealed the need for a CSE program for adolescents' sexuality socialization. The finding showed that teachers required training to enhance their professional competence about sexuality issues. Therefore, it is necessary to design and implement culture-appropriate skill based programs to enhance the teachers' professional competence regarding the adolescents' sexual health.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthPerceptionSex EducationAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorChildFocus GroupsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInterviews as TopicIranMaleMotivationQualitative ResearchReproductive HealthSchool Health ServicesAdolescentIMB modelIranQualitative studySexuality educationStakeholders’ perspectives

Identifiers

PMID33618726
PMCPMC7901096
OpenAlexW3132776581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.