Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33618713›Full record

ArticleCell communication and signaling : CCS2021

FZD5 prevents epithelial-mesenchymal transition in gastric cancer.

Dan Dong, Lei Na, Kailing Zhou, Zhuo Wang, Yu Sun, Qianqian Zheng, Jian Gao, Chenghai Zhao, Wei Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Frizzled receptors: gatekeepers of Wnt signaling in development and disease.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dan DongDepartment of Pathophysiology, College of Basic Medical Science, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Lei NaDepartment of Pathophysiology, College of Basic Medical Science, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Kailing ZhouDepartment of Pathophysiology, College of Basic Medical Science, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Zhuo WangDepartment of Pathophysiology, College of Basic Medical Science, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Yu SunDepartment of Pathophysiology, College of Basic Medical Science, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Qianqian ZhengDepartment of Pathophysiology, College of Basic Medical Science, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Jian GaoCenter of Laboratory Technology and Experimental Medicine, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Chenghai ZhaoDepartment of Pathophysiology, College of Basic Medical Science, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China. chzhao@cmu.edu.cn.
Wei WangDepartment of Pathophysiology, College of Basic Medical Science, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China. wangwei07@cmu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-5051-8594
China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFrizzled (FZD) proteins function as receptors for WNT ligands. Members in FZD family including FZD2, FZD4, FZD7, FZD8 and FZD10 have been demonstrated to mediate cancer cell epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT).

methodsCCLE and TCGA databases were interrogated to reveal the association of FZD5 with EMT. EMT was analyzed by investigating the alterations in CDH1 (E-cadherin), VIM (Vimentin) and ZEB1 expression, cell migration and cell morphology. Transcriptional modulation was determined by ChIP in combination with Real-time PCR. Survival was analyzed by Kaplan-Meier method.

resultsIn contrast to other FZDs, FZD5 was identified to prevent EMT in gastric cancer. FZD5 maintains epithelial-like phenotype and is negatively modulated by transcription factors SNAI2 and TEAD1. Epithelial-specific factor ELF3 is a downstream effecter, and protein kinase C (PKC) links FZD5 to ELF3. ELF3 represses ZEB1 expression, further guarding against EMT. Moreover, FZD5 signaling requires its co-receptor LRP5 and WNT7B is a putative ligand for FZD5. FZD5 and ELF3 are associated with longer survival, whereas SNAI2 and TEAD1 are associated with shorter survival.

conclusionsTaken together, FZD5-ELF3 signaling blocks EMT, and plays a potential tumor-suppressing role in gastric cancer. Video Abstract.

Indexed as

Epithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionStomach NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell MovementDNA-Binding ProteinsFrizzled ReceptorsHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-5PrognosisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-etsSnail Family Transcription FactorsTEA Domain Transcription FactorsTranscription FactorsWnt ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsELF3 protein, humanFrizzled ReceptorsFZD5 protein, humanLow Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein-5LRP5 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-etsSNAI2 protein, humanSnail Family Transcription FactorsTEAD1 protein, humanTEA Domain Transcription FactorsTranscription FactorsWNT7B protein, humanWnt ProteinsELF3Epithelial-mesenchymal transitionFZD5Gastric cancer

Identifiers

PMID33618713
PMCPMC7898745
OpenAlexW3197857357

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.