Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33618552›Full record

ArticleGlobal spine journal2023

Subaxial Cervical Pedicular Screw Insertion via the Nonanatomic Axis: Identification of Entry Point and Trajectory Based on a Radiographic Study and Workshop.

Yingbo Wang, Bo Hu, Jian Wu, Wei Chen, Zhong Wang, Jun Zhu, Weili Fan, Mingyong Liu, Jianhua Zhao, Peng Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global spine journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yingbo WangDivision of Spine Surgery, Center for Orthopedics, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8835-3681
Bo HuDivision of Spine Surgery, Center for Orthopedics, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jian WuDivision of Spine Surgery, Center for Orthopedics, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Wei ChenDivision of Spine Surgery, Center for Orthopedics, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6642-2412
Zhong WangDivision of Spine Surgery, Center for Orthopedics, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jun ZhuDivision of Spine Surgery, Center for Orthopedics, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Weili FanDivision of Spine Surgery, Center for Orthopedics, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Mingyong LiuDivision of Spine Surgery, Center for Orthopedics, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jianhua ZhaoDivision of Spine Surgery, Center for Orthopedics, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Peng LiuDivision of Spine Surgery, Center for Orthopedics, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6678-2266
Army Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designA radiological study and workshop.

objectiveTo propose a novel technique for subaxial cervical pedicle screw (CPS) insertion via the nonanatomic axis (nAA) and identify a new entry point (EP) and trajectory based on a radiological study.

methodsThe new EP was determined to be the center of the upper half of the lateral mass, and the nAA was defined as the line connecting the EP and center of the pedicle. CT images of 493 subaxial cervical pedicles from 51 adults were utilized. The pedicle axis length (PAL/nPAL), pedicle transverse angle (PTA/nPTA), sagittal and transverse pedicle screw depth ratio (S-DO, T-DO), and sagittal and transverse angles (S-angle, T-angle) were measured in the anatomical axis (AA) and nAA. nAA-CPS insertions were conducted on dry specimens, and the positions of the screws were graded.

resultsThe nPTA (22.35° ± 1.57°), nPAL (23.75 ± 2.07 mm), T-DO (45.61% ± 3.10%), and S-DO (70.46% ± 4.44%) of the nAA-CPS were significantly different from the PTA (41.86° ± 2.77°), PAL (31.98 ± 2.40 mm), T-DO and S-DO of the AA-CPS (both 100% in ideal conditions), respectively (

conclusionThe nAA-CPS is a novel alternative to the classic CPS technique. A constant entry point and 2 perpendicular angles in the sagittal and transverse planes for identifying the trajectory of the nAA-CPS should be taken into account in the establishment of a manipulation protocol.

Indexed as

cervical spinepedicle screwradiologytrajectoryworkshop

Identifiers

PMID33618552
PMCPMC9972273
OpenAlexW3129671558

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.