Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33617315›Full record

ArticleCirculation2021

Bending the Curve in Cardiovascular Disease Mortality: Bethesda + 40 and Beyond.

David Calvin Goff, Sadiya Sana Khan, Donald Lloyd-Jones, Donna K Arnett, Mercedes R Carnethon, Darwin R Labarthe, Matthew Shane Loop, Russell V Luepker, Michael V McConnell, George A Mensah and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Physical Activity Levels and Screen Time among Youth with Overweight/Obesity Using Mental Health Services.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Trial
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  17. Causes of Death Following Gastric Cancer Diagnosis: A Population-Based Analysis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

David Calvin Goff *Division of Cardiovascular Sciences (D.C.G., G.S.W.), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Sadiya Sana Khan *Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL (S.S.K., D.L-J., M.R.C., D.R.L.).
Donald Lloyd-Jones *Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL (S.S.K., D.L-J., M.R.C., D.R.L.).
Donna K ArnettCollege of Public Health, University of Kentucky, Lexington (D.K.A.).
Mercedes R CarnethonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL (S.S.K., D.L-J., M.R.C., D.R.L.).
Darwin R LabartheDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL (S.S.K., D.L-J., M.R.C., D.R.L.).
Matthew Shane LoopDepartment of Biostatistics (M.S.L.), Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill.
Russell V LuepkerSchool of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis (R.V.L.).
Michael V McConnellDepartment of Medicine, Cardiovascular Medicine, School of Medicine, Stanford University, CA (M.V.M.).
George A MensahCenter for Translation Research and Implementation Science (G.A.M.), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Mahasin S MujahidDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley (M.S.M.).
Martin Enrique O'FlahertyDivision of Public Health, University of Liverpool, United Kingdom (M.E.O.).
Dorairaj PrabhakaranPublic Health Foundation of India, Gurgaon (D.P.).
Véronique RogerDepartment of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (V.R.).
Wayne D RosamondDepartment of Epidemiology (W.D.R.), Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill.
Stephen SidneyDivision of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, Oakland (S.S.).
Gina S WeiDivision of Cardiovascular Sciences (D.C.G., G.S.W.), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Janet S WrightOffice of the Surgeon General, US Department of Health and Human Services, Washington, DC (J.S.W.).

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS Z99 HL999999NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700001CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700001INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700002CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700002INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700003CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700003INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700004CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700004INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700005CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700005I
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

More than 40 years after the 1978 Bethesda Conference on the Declining Mortality from Coronary Heart Disease provided the scientific community with a blueprint for systematic analysis to understand declining rates of coronary heart disease, there are indications the decline has ended or even reversed despite advances in our knowledge about the condition and treatment. Recent data show a more complex situation, with mortality rates for overall cardiovascular disease, including coronary heart disease and stroke, decelerating, whereas those for heart failure are increasing. To mark the 40th anniversary of the Bethesda Conference, the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute and the American Heart Association cosponsored the "Bending the Curve in Cardiovascular Disease Mortality: Bethesda + 40" symposium. The objective was to examine the immediate and long-term outcomes of the 1978 conference and understand the current environment. Symposium themes included trends and future projections in cardiovascular disease (in the United States and internationally), the evolving obesity and diabetes epidemics, and harnessing emerging and innovative opportunities to preserve and promote cardiovascular health and prevent cardiovascular disease. In addition, participant-led discussion explored the challenges and barriers in promoting cardiovascular health across the lifespan and established a potential framework for observational research and interventions that would begin in early childhood (or ideally in utero). This report summarizes the relevant research, policy, and practice opportunities discussed at the symposium.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesCongresses as TopicCoronary DiseaseDiabetes ComplicationsHumansMorbidityObesityRisk FactorsStrokeSurvival RateUnited StatesUrbanizationcardiovascular diseaseshealth promotionlongevityprimary preventiontrends

Identifiers

PMID33617315
PMCPMC7905830

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.