Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33617188›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational gastroenterology2021

Bridging the Gap: Patient Navigation Increases Colonoscopy Follow-up After Abnormal FIT.

Gregory E Idos, Joseph D Bonner, Shida Haghighat, Christina Gainey, Stacy Shen, Ashwini Mulgonkar, Karla Joyce Otero, Christine Geronimo, Maria Hurtado, Caitlin Myers and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational gastroenterology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Short Interval Repeat Colonoscopy After Inadequate Bowel Preparation Is Low Among Veterans.Federal practitioner : for the health care professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Provision of colonoscopy in rural settings: A qualitative assessment of provider context, barriers, facilitators, and capacity.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gregory E IdosCity of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California, USA.
Joseph D BonnerCity of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California, USA.
Shida HaghighatKeck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Christina GaineyKeck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Stacy ShenKeck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Ashwini MulgonkarKeck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Karla Joyce OteroLos Angeles County Department of Health Services, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Christine GeronimoLos Angeles County Department of Health Services, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Maria HurtadoLos Angeles County Department of Health Services, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Caitlin MyersLos Angeles County Department of Health Services, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Jennifer Morales-PichardoCity of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California, USA.
Doron D KahanaLos Angeles County Department of Health Services, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Paul GiboneyLos Angeles County Department of Health Services, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Stanley DeaLos Angeles County Department of Health Services, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Los Angeles County Department of Health Services · USUniversity of Southern California · USCity Of Hope National Medical Center · US

Funding

Southern California Clinical and Translational Science InstituteKL2TR000131 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BUCHANAN, THOMAS A · 2012 to 2015
$2.1M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000131
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRecent studies indicate low rates of follow-up colonoscopy after abnormal fecal immunochemical testing (FIT) within safety net health systems. A patient navigation (PN) program is an evidence-based strategy that has been shown to improve colonoscopy completion in private and public healthcare settings. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a PN program to encourage follow-up colonoscopy after abnormal FIT within a large safety net hospital system.

methodsWe established an enterprisewide PN program at 5 tertiary care hospitals within the Los Angeles County Department of Health Services system in 2018. The PN assisted adult patients aged 50-75 years with an abnormal FIT to a follow-up colonoscopy within 6 months. PN activities included initiating referral for and scheduling of colonoscopy, performing reminder phone calls to patient for their upcoming colonoscopy, and following up with patients who did not attend their colonoscopy. We assess the effectiveness of the PN intervention by comparing follow-up colonoscopy rates with a period before the intervention.

resultsThere were 2,531 patients with abnormal FIT results (n = 1,214 in 2017 and n = 1,317 in 2018). A majority were women (55% in 2017 vs 52% in 2018) with a mean age of 60 ± 6.2 years. From a previous mean of 163 days without PN in 2017, the mean time from abnormal FIT to colonoscopy with PN improved to 113 days in 2018. The frequency of colonoscopy completion with PN increased from 40.6% (n = 493) in 2017 to 46% (n = 600) in 2018. DISCUSSION: After the introduction of the PN program, there was a significant increase in patients undergoing follow-up colonoscopy after abnormal FIT and patients were more likely to undergo colonoscopy within the recommended 6 months.

Indexed as

ColonoscopyImmunochemistryPatient Acceptance of Health CarePatient NavigationReferral and ConsultationAgedCaliforniaFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMiddle AgedOccult BloodReminder SystemsTime FactorsTravel

Identifiers

PMID33617188
PMCPMC7901799
OpenAlexW3132788022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.