Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33616775›Full record

ArticleSurgical case reports2021

Ischemic proctitis 6 months after laparoscopic sigmoidectomy: a case report.

Takuto Yoshida, Nobuki Ichikawa, Shigenori Homma, Tadashi Yoshida, Shin Emoto, Yoichi Miyaoka, Hiroki Matsui, Akinobu Taketomi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takuto YoshidaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery I, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, W-7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, N-15060-8638, Japan.
Nobuki IchikawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery I, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, W-7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, N-15060-8638, Japan. n_ichi@d5.dion.ne.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8934-9684
Shigenori HommaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery I, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, W-7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, N-15060-8638, Japan.
Tadashi YoshidaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery I, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, W-7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, N-15060-8638, Japan.
Shin EmotoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery I, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, W-7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, N-15060-8638, Japan.
Yoichi MiyaokaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery I, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, W-7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, N-15060-8638, Japan.
Hiroki MatsuiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery I, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, W-7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, N-15060-8638, Japan.
Akinobu TaketomiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery I, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, W-7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, N-15060-8638, Japan.
Hokkaido University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIschemic colitis is a common disease; however, its pathophysiology remains unclear, especially in ischemic proctitis after sigmoidectomy. We present a rare case of ischemic proctitis 6 months after laparoscopic sigmoidectomy. CASE PRESENTATION: The patient was a 60-year-old man with hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and hyperlipidemia. He was a smoker. He underwent laparoscopic sigmoidectomy for pathological stage I sigmoid colon cancer and was followed up without any adjuvant therapy. Six months after his surgery, he complained of lower abdominal discomfort, bloody stools, and tenesmus. Colonoscopy showed extensive rectal ulcers between the anastomotic site and the anal canal, which was particularly severe on the anal side several centimeters beyond the anastomosis. We provided non-surgical management, including hyperbaric oxygen therapy. The rectal ulcers had healed 48 days after the therapeutic intervention. He has not experienced any recurrence for 3.5 years.

conclusionsWhile performing sigmoidectomy, it is important to consider the blood backflow from the anal side of the bowel carefully, especially for patients with risk factors of ischemic proctitis.

Indexed as

Bloody stoolHyperbaric oxygen therapyIschemic colitisIschemic proctitisLaparoscopic sigmoidectomyNon-surgical managementSigmoid colon cancer

Identifiers

PMID33616775
PMCPMC7900365
OpenAlexW3129365954

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.