ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2021
Polymeric nanoparticles containing rapamycin and autoantigen induce antigen-specific immunological tolerance for preventing vitiligo in mice.
Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.
- Meta-Analysis of Alterations in Regulatory T Cells' Frequency and Suppressive Capacity in Patients with Vitiligo.Journal of immunology research · 2022Pooled it
- Vitiligo as a Failure of Immune Resolution and Tissue Regeneration: From Stress Signals to Targeted Immune Modulation.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2026Review
- Regulatory T Cells and Nanomaterials: Dual Perspectives in Therapeutics and Immunomodulation.Small science · 2026Review
- recent advances in the pathogenesis of vitiligo and the application of novel drug delivery systems in its treatment.International journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2025Review
- Insights into the gut microbiome of vitiligo patients from India.BMC microbiology · 2024Article
- Comparison of emulsion and spray methods for fabrication of rapamycin-loaded acetalated dextran microparticles.RSC pharmaceutics · 2024Article
- Nanomaterials in Immunology: Bridging Innovative Approaches in Immune Modulation, Diagnostics, and Therapy.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2024Review
- The role of regulatory T cells in vitiligo and therapeutic advances: a mini-review.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2024Review
- A comprehensive overview of tolerogenic vaccine adjuvants and their modes of action.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- Cell and biomaterial delivery strategies to induce immune tolerance.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2023Review
- Nanotargeted Delivery of Immune Therapeutics in Type 1 Diabetes.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2023Article
- Vitiligo, from Pathogenesis to Therapeutic Advances: State of the Art.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Biomaterial Strategies for Selective Immune Tolerance: Advances and Gaps.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023Review
- Advances in dendritic cell targeting nano-delivery systems for induction of immune tolerance.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023Review
- Gentamicin promoted the production of CD4BMC immunology · 2022Article
- Advances in vitiligo: Update on therapeutic targets.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Vitiligo is an autoimmune disease in which pigment is lost in patches of the skin. CD4
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.