Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33616290›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2021

Manifestations and impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in neuroinflammatory diseases.

Seth N Levin, Shruthi Venkatesh, Katie E Nelson, Yi Li, Ines Aguerre, Wen Zhu, Karman Masown, Kathryn T Rimmer, Claudiu I Diaconu, Kaho B Onomichi and 17 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 11 institutions in 3 countries.

Seth N LevinMultiple Sclerosis Center and Center for Translational & Computational Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology and Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9222-1094
Shruthi VenkateshProgram in Translational Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Katie E NelsonMultiple Sclerosis Center and Center for Translational & Computational Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology and Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Yi LiProgram in Translational Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Ines AguerreMultiple Sclerosis Center and Center for Translational & Computational Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology and Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Wen ZhuProgram in Translational Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Karman MasownProgram in Translational Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Kathryn T RimmerMultiple Sclerosis Center and Center for Translational & Computational Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology and Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Claudiu I DiaconuMultiple Sclerosis Center and Center for Translational & Computational Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology and Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Kaho B OnomichiMultiple Sclerosis Center and Center for Translational & Computational Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology and Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Victoria M LeavittMultiple Sclerosis Center and Center for Translational & Computational Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology and Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Libby L LevineMultiple Sclerosis Center and Center for Translational & Computational Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology and Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Rebecca Strauss-FarberMultiple Sclerosis Center and Center for Translational & Computational Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology and Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Wendy S VargasMultiple Sclerosis Center and Center for Translational & Computational Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology and Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Brenda BanwellDepartment of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Amit Bar-OrDepartment of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Joseph R BergerDepartment of Neurology, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Andrew D GoodmanDepartment of Neurology, University of Rochester Medical Center, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, New York, USA.
Erin E LongbrakeDepartment of Neurology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Jiwon OhDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Bianca Weinstock-GuttmanDepartment of Neurology, Jacobs Multiple Sclerosis Center, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Kiran T ThakurNew York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Keith R EdwardsThe Multiple Sclerosis Center of Northeastern New York, Latham, New York, USA.
Claire S RileyMultiple Sclerosis Center and Center for Translational & Computational Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology and Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Zongqi XiaProgram in Translational Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1500-2589
Philip L De JagerMultiple Sclerosis Center and Center for Translational & Computational Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurology and Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8057-2505
Multiple Sclerosis Resilience to COVID-19 (MSReCOV) Collaborative
NewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · USColumbia University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USAnstalt für Verbrennungskraftmaschinen List (Austria) · ATChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USJacobs Institute · USMultiple Sclerosis Center Of Northeastern New York · USSt. Michael's Hospital · CAUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · USYale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo report initial results of a planned multicenter year-long prospective study examining the risk and impact of COVID-19 among persons with neuroinflammatory disorders (NID), particularly multiple sclerosis (MS).

methodsIn April 2020, we deployed online questionnaires to individuals in their home environment to assess the prevalence and potential risk factors of suspected COVID-19 in persons with NID (PwNID) and change in their neurological care.

resultsOur cohort included 1115 participants (630 NID, 98% MS; 485 reference) as of 30 April 2020. 202 (18%) participants, residing in areas with high COVID-19 case prevalence, met the April 2020 CDC symptom criteria for suspected COVID-19, but only 4% of all participants received testing given testing shortages. Among all participants, those with suspected COVID-19 were younger, more racially diverse, and reported more depression and liver disease. PwNID had the same rate of suspected COVID-19 as the reference group. Early changes in disease management included telemedicine visits in 21% and treatment changes in 9% of PwNID. After adjusting for potential confounders, increasing neurological disability was associated with a greater likelihood of suspected COVID-19 (OR INTERPRETATIONS: Our study of real-time, patient-reported experience during the COVID-19 pandemic complements physician-reported MS case registries which capture an excess of severe cases. Overall, PwNID seem to have a risk of suspected COVID-19 similar to the reference population.

Indexed as

Self ReportAdultAutoimmune Diseases of the Nervous SystemCohort StudiesCOVID-19FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultiple SclerosisNervous System DiseasesPandemicsProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID33616290
PMCPMC8013889
OpenAlexW3130370170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.