Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33616268›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2021

KCNQ2-DEE: developmental or epileptic encephalopathy?

Anne T Berg, Sonal Mahida, Annapurna Poduri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Patient outcomes in KCNQ2 developmental and epileptic encephalopathy.Developmental medicine and child neurology · 2026
    Review
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  4. Neurology. Genetics · 2026
    Article
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  6. Caregiver-reported quality of life in individuals with developmental and epileptic encephalopathy and other severe neurodevelopmental encephalopathies.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
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  13. Plural molecular and cellular mechanisms of pore domainbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anne T BergDivision of Neurology, Epilepsy Center, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0298-5523
Sonal MahidaEpilepsy Genetics Program, Department of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Annapurna PoduriEpilepsy Genetics Program, Department of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7350-5136
Boston Children's Hospital · USBroad Institute · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveKCNQ2-associated developmental and epileptic encephalopathies (DEE) present with seizures and developmental impairments. The relation between seizures and functional impairments in affected children and the relation of a specific genetic variant to seizure control remains unknown.

methodsParents of children with documented KCNQ2 variants who participated in a structured, online natural history survey provided information about seizure history, functional mobility, hand use, communication function, and feeding independence. Bivariate analyses were performed with nonparametric methods and logistic regression was used for multivariable analyses.

resultsThirty-nine children (20, 51% girls, median age 4.5 years, interquartile range (IQR) 1.9-19.3) had a median age of seizure onset of 1 day (IQR 1-3 days). The most common seizure types were bilateral tonic-clonic (N = 72, 28%) and bilateral tonic (N = 13, 33%). Time since last seizure was <6 months (N = 18, 46%), 6-23 months (N = 11, 28%), and ≥24 months (N = 10 26%). Severe functional impairment was reported for mobility (62%), hand grasp (31%), feeding (59%), and communication (77%). Twenty-eight (72%) were impaired in ≥2 domains. There were only weak and inconsistent associations between seizure recency and individual impairments or number of impairments after adjustment for other factors. The functional location of the variants within the K

interpretationSeizures in KCNQ2-DEE are often well-controlled, but children have severe impairments regardless. With the increased potential for precision therapies targeting the K

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolDevelopmental DisabilitiesEpileptic SyndromesFemaleHumansInfantKCNQ2 Potassium ChannelMaleYoung AdultKCNQ2 Potassium ChannelKCNQ2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33616268
PMCPMC7951099
OpenAlexW3130236979

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.