Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33614945›Full record

ReviewLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2021

RFA and benign thyroid nodules: Review of the current literature.

Haris Muhammad, Prasanna Santhanam, Jonathon O Russell, Jennifer H Kuo

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. RFA and benign thyroid nodules: Review of the current literature.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Haris MuhammadDepartment of Internal Medicine Greater Baltimore Medical Center Towson Maryland USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3472-6219
Prasanna SanthanamDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, & Metabolism, Department of Medicine Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Baltimore Maryland USA.
Jonathon O RussellDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Baltimore Maryland USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2903-9649
Jennifer H KuoDepartment of Surgery, Section of Endocrine Surgery Columbia University Medical Center New York New York USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USGreater Baltimore Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Benign thyroid nodules (BTNs) are commonly found in the general population. They are usually asymptomatic and their incidence has increased as a result of wide-spread use of ultrasound. Benign nodules are typically monitored clinically until they increase in size, resulting in compressive symptoms warranting surgery. However, although surgery is generally well-tolerated and of low-risk, it is associated with a small risk for several complications including hypothyroidism, nerve injury, hematoma, injury to other structures and wound infection. Recently, newer image-guided ablation techniques including radiofrequency ablation (RFA) have been introduced. RFA has a similar safety profile when compared to surgery and has shown promising results in challenging surgical candidates. Though several studies have been published in Asian and European countries on the efficacy of RFA, limited data is available on the North American population. The aim of the study is to review the current literature establishing the clinical outcomes and safety of RFA for benign nodules. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: V.

Indexed as

benign thyroid noduleethanol ablationlaser ablationlevothyroxinemicrowave ablationradiofrequency ablation

Identifiers

PMID33614945
PMCPMC7883624
OpenAlexW3119761647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.