Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33614935›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2021

Reusable vs disposable nasopharyngolaryngoscopes: Cost analysis and resident survey.

Ryan Walczak, Mark Arnold, Jeewanjot Grewal, Xiao Yuan, Amar Suryadevara, Haidy Marzouk

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Establishing Usage Patterns and Repair Costs for Video Rhinolaryngoscopes at a Tertiary Academic Outpatient Center.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Article
  2. Single-use endoscopy for the evaluation of swallowing: a performance survey.Journal of comparative effectiveness research · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryan WalczakSUNY Upstate Medical University Syracuse New York USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0175-0455
Mark ArnoldSUNY Upstate Medical University Syracuse New York USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5528-5790
Jeewanjot GrewalSUNY Upstate Medical University Syracuse New York USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7667-2362
Xiao YuanSUNY Upstate Medical University Syracuse New York USA.
Amar SuryadevaraSUNY Upstate Medical University Syracuse New York USA.
Haidy MarzoukSUNY Upstate Medical University Syracuse New York USA.
SUNY Upstate Medical University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAssess the quality of a new disposable nasopharyngolaryngoscope (NPL) through resident feedback at multiple academic institutions and provide a cost analysis of reusable and disposable NPLs at a single academic center. STUDY

designAn online survey was distributed to residents at institutions throughout the United States that have implemented use of a disposable NPL (Ambu aScope 4 Rhinolaryngo).

settingCost analysis performed at a single academic center. Resident survey distributed to multiple residency programs throughout the United States. SUBJECTS AND

methodsThe survey collected demographic information and asked residents to rate the new disposable NPL and other reusable NPLs using a 5-point Likert scale. A cost analysis was performed of both reusable and disposable NPLs using information obtained at a single academic center.

resultsThe survey was distributed to 109 residents throughout the country and 37 were completed for a response rate of 33.9%. The disposable NPL was comparable to reusable NPLs based on ergonomics and maneuverability, inferior in imaging quality (

conclusionDisposable NPLs may offer an alternative option and initial feedback obtained from resident physicians is favorable. Cost analysis favors disposable NPLs as the cost-effective option. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: NA.

Indexed as

cost analysiscost effectivenessendoscopy

Identifiers

PMID33614935
PMCPMC7883614
OpenAlexW3112144680

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.