ArticleOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2021
Knowledge, attitude, and practices to zoonotic disease risks from livestock birth products among smallholder communities in Ethiopia.
Article in One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.
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31 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.
- Development and validation of the OH-KAP survey for use with pastoral and other rural communities in Africa.One health outlook · 2026Article
- Community knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding common zoonotic diseases in Arbaminch District, Ethiopia.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Scoping review of knowledge, attitudes, and practices to zoonotic diseases among abattoir workers and residents in proximity to abattoirs in low-middle income countries.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2026Article
- Prevalence and risk factors of neglected zoonoses in Ethiopian small ruminants: a focus on Q fever, brucellosis, chlamydiosis, and toxoplasmosis.One health outlook · 2026Article
- Knowledge, attitude and practice of farmers towards goat mastitis through item response theory approaches.BMC veterinary research · 2026Article
- From awareness to public health policy action: operational gaps in One Health implementation among frontline workers in Western India-A mixed method study.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Assessment of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Preventive Practices for Equine Endoparasite Control Among Livestock Owners in South Gondar Zone, Northwest Ethiopia.Veterinary medicine international · 2026Article
- Zoonotic disease knowledge attitude and practices among rural hunting communities in Gabon.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2026Article
- Abortive Zoonoses in Benin: Knowledge, Attitudes and Perceptions Gap Among Front-Line Small-Ruminant Production Stakeholders.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Article
- Knowledge, attitude, and husbandry practices on zoonoses prevention and control among livestock farmers in Thiruvarur, Tamil Nadu, India: a cross-sectional study.BMC veterinary research · 2025Article
- Cultural and behavioral drivers of zoonotic disease transmission and persistence among diverse pastoralist communities in East Africa.One health outlook · 2025Article
- Knowledge, Attitude and Practices Towards Foot and Mouth Disease Among Farmers and Veterinary Practitioners in Selected Border Regions of Pakistan Adjoining to Afghanistan.Veterinary medicine and science · 2025Article
- Understanding the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of stakeholders in reporting African swine fever cases in Abuyog, Leyte, Philippines.Journal of advanced veterinary and animal research · 2025Article
- Integrating socio-ecosystemic factors in One Health approaches: a scoping review in zoonotic disease research.One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025Review
- One health assessment of farmers' knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAPs) on zoonoses in Bangladesh.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices to Foodborne Zoonotic Diseases and Their Associated Factors in and Around Debre Tabor City, Northwest Ethiopia.Veterinary medicine international · 2025Article
- Rift Valley fever and invisible women.Research directions. One health · 2025Article
- Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices About Zoonotic Diseases in Livestock Producers From Three Municipalities of Magdalena Medio, Antioquia.Veterinary medicine international · 2025Article
- Article
- Zoonotic diseases awareness and food safety practices among livestock farmers in Nepal.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Many causes of abortion in livestock are due to zoonotic pathogens that pose serious infection risks for humans. Carefully designed, empirical One Health research allows to untangle the complexity around these risks and guides the development of practical health education guidelines and best prevention practices for veterinary public health interventions. To support this, the study presented here aimed at understanding knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) on zoonotic risks from livestock birth products among rural communities in Ethiopia. From July 2018 to February 2019, a cross-sectional study design was conducted with 327 randomly selected farmers and pastoralists in five districts in three regions in Ethiopia. The structured questionnaire consisted of 48 items to evaluate knowledge (24), attitude (9), and prevention practices (15) related to zoonotic diseases risks from livestock birth products. A unidimensional two-parameter logistic (2-PL) Item Response Theory (IRT) model was used for zoonotic disease risk KAP scale construction and evaluation. The 2-PL IRT model was fitted to determine the probability of a person to appropriately respond to an item with a provided zoonotic disease KAP level. We then examined differential item functioning (DIF) concerning to five important covariates. The attitude subscale had the highest total mean score (37.3, ± 28.92%) and the knowledge subscale had the lowest mean score (22.4, ± 33.6%) among the three subscales. The mixed model regression analysis indicated that region was the only apparent factor explaining differences in zoonotic diseases knowledge, attitude, and practice total mean scores. The knowledge and attitude subscales had good internal consistency with a Cronbach's α at 0.83 and 0.81, respectively, whereas the practice subscale had lower internal consistency with 0.51. There was a positive association between responding to knowledge questions correctly and a positive attitude (r2 = 0.44,
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