Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33614800›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2021

Patellofemoral Dislocation Recurrence After a First Episode: A Case-Control Study.

Juan Pablo Martinez-Cano, Julián Chica, Juan José Martinez-Arboleda, Erika Rincón-Escobar, Laura Zamudio-Castilla, Martin Renjifo, Alfredo Martinez-Rondanelli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Management of the first episode of traumatic patellar dislocation: an international survey.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Magnetic resonance imaging overestimates patellar height compared with radiographs.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Juan Pablo Martinez-CanoFundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.
Julián ChicaFundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.
Juan José Martinez-ArboledaUniversidad Icesi, Cali, Colombia.
Erika Rincón-EscobarUniversidad Icesi, Cali, Colombia.
Laura Zamudio-CastillaFundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.
Martin RenjifoFundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.
Alfredo Martinez-RondanelliFundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.
Icesi University · COFundación Valle del Lili · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLateral patellar dislocation can become a recurrent problem after the first episode. Identifying those patients who are at increased risk of redislocation is important for the treatment decision-making process. PURPOSE: To identify clinical and radiologic risk factors for recurrence of patellar dislocation after a first episode. STUDY

designCase-control study; Level of evidence, 3.

methodsThe study included patients with lateral patellar dislocation and a 1-year minimum follow-up who were seen between 2011 and 2018. Patients aged 10 to 65 years were included. Patient characteristics, physical examination (patellar apprehension, J sign), and radiographs were reviewed. The Caton-Deschamps and Insall-Salvati ratios were used to evaluate patella alta. High-grade trochlear dysplasia was defined as Dejour types B, C, and D.

resultsA total of 130 patients (139 knees) with primary lateral patellar dislocation were included. Recurrent dislocation was seen in 83 knees (59.71%). Stepwise logistic regression analysis demonstrated that Caton-Deschamps ratio ≥1.15 (OR, 2.39; 95% CI, 1.09-5.22;

conclusionThe results of this study indicated that patella alta, high-grade trochlear dysplasia, and age <21 years were independent risk factors for patellar redislocation after a first episode, with an additive effect when they were present together. This may help to guide the type of treatment for these patients.

Indexed as

patella altapatellar dislocationpatellar instabilityrisk factorstrochlear dysplasia

Identifiers

PMID33614800
PMCPMC7869156
OpenAlexW3125720990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.