Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33614426›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of orthopedics2021

Evaluation of joint awareness after acetabular fracture: Validation of the Forgotten Joint Score according to the COSMIN checklist protocol.

Viola Freigang, Johannes Weber, Karolina Mueller, Christian Pfeifer, Michael Worlicek, Volker Alt, Florian Michael Baumann

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of orthopedics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Viola FreigangDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Regensburg University Medical Center, Regensburg 93042, Germany.
Johannes WeberDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Regensburg University Medical Center, Regensburg 93042, Germany.
Karolina MuellerCenter for Clinical Studies, Regensburg University Medical Center, Regensburg 93042, Germany.
Christian PfeiferDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Regensburg University Medical Center, Regensburg 93042, Germany.
Michael WorlicekDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Regensburg University Medical Center, Regensburg 93042, Germany.
Volker AltDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Regensburg University Medical Center, Regensburg 93042, Germany.
Florian Michael BaumannDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Regensburg University Medical Center, Regensburg 93042, Germany. florian.baumann@ukr.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA fracture of the acetabulum is an uncommon, but serious injury. Established outcome tools do not reflect the patient's perspective after fracture of the hip joint. Originally designed for post-arthroplasty patients, the Forgotten Joint Score (FJS) is a patient-reported outcome measurement (PROM) tool evaluating the disease-specific health-related quality of life (HR-QoL).

aimTo validate the FJS in patients after acetabular fracture.

methodsIn a prospective mono-centric cohort study, we evaluated 100 patients at mean 5.2 ± 3.6 years after a fracture of the acetabulum. The validation study followed the complete COSMIN checklist protocol. For calculation of convergent validity, we used the Tegner-Activity Scale, the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index, the EuroQol-5D, and a subjective rating of change as an anchor variable.

resultsWe confirmed good internal consistency with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.95. With an intraclass correlation coefficient of 0.99 (95%CI: 0.97, 0.99), test-retest reliability of the FJS was excellent. Correlation coefficients between the questionnaires were moderate to high ranging from |0.56| to |0.83| (absolute value). No relevant floor or ceiling effects occurred. Standard error of measurement was 3.2 and smallest detectable change (SDC) was 8.8. Thus, changes greater than 8.8 points between two assessments denote a real change in FJS.

conclusionThe FJS is a valid and reliable tool for evaluation of patient-reported outcome in posttraumatic condition after acetabular fracture. The SDC indicating a real clinical improvement was 8.8 points in the FJS. We could confirm responsiveness of the FJS and found no relevant floor- or ceiling effects.

Indexed as

Acetabulum fractureCOSMIN checklistForgotten Joint ScoreHip jointPatient reported outcome measurementValidation study

Identifiers

PMID33614426
PMCPMC7866484

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.