Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33614079›Full record

ArticleRoyal Society open science2021

Bi-enzymes treatments attenuate cognitive impairment associated with oxidative damage of heavy metals.

Chao Chen, Xiaoxin Zhang, Hao Huang, Hongyi Bao, Xiaodong Li, Ye Cheng, Jing Zhang, Yin Ding, Yanguang Yang, Haiying Gu and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Royal Society open science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chao ChenSchool of Public Health, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226019, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoxin ZhangBoao Evergrande International Hospital, Qionghai, Hainan 571400, People's Republic of China.
Hao HuangSchool of Public Health, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226019, People's Republic of China.
Hongyi BaoSchool of Public Health, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226019, People's Republic of China.
Xiaodong LiSchool of Public Health, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226019, People's Republic of China.
Ye ChengXinglin College, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226019, People's Republic of China.
Jing ZhangSchool of Public Health, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226019, People's Republic of China.
Yin DingState Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, People's Republic of China.
Yanguang YangNantong Tumor Hospital, Nantong, Jiangsu 226361, People's Republic of China.
Haiying GuSchool of Public Health, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226019, People's Republic of China.
Donglin XiaSchool of Public Health, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226019, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-2819-9384
Nantong University · CNNanjing University · CNNantong Tumor Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress has been implicated in the pathogenesis of cognitive impairment. Lead (Pb) is a common environmental toxicant and plays a vital role in oxidative stress activation. In this study, a superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) containing poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) meso-particles (PLGA@SOD-CAT) were prepared to attenuate cognitive impairment via inhibiting oxidative stress in rats. It was prepared using a double emulsion (water/oil/water phase) technique to minimize the hazardous effects of Pb burden on cognitive impairment. The meso-particles antagonized the Pb-induced cognitive impairments. Behaviour, serum biochemical parameters and biomarkers of oxidative stress in rats were evaluated after they were subjected to intravenous injection with lead nitrate and PLGA@SOD-CAT. Moreover, the potential protective mechanism of PLGA@SOD-CAT was determined. Notably, PLGA@SOD-CAT appreciably agented memory impairment caused by lead nitrate and it could significantly inhibit Pb-induced oxidative stress in the blood. Furthermore, a remarkable reversion effect of cognitive impairments, including escape latency, crossing platform times and time per cent during the platform quadrant, after PLGA@SOD-CAT administration were noted. Therefore, these results suggested that the bi-enzymes platform was a superior product in eliminating Pb-induced cognitive impairments through reducing expression of Pb-associated oxidative stress, and it could potentially be applied in detoxifying heavy metals in blood circulation.

Indexed as

bi-enzymescognitive impairmentsleadMorris water mazeoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID33614079
PMCPMC7890482
OpenAlexW3119380715

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.