Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33613879›Full record

ArticleBasic and clinical neuroscience

Ibuprofen Protection Against Restrained Chronic Stress-induced Depression in Male Rats.

Masoumeh Nozari, Arezo Nahavandi, Motahareh Zeinivand, Maryam Eslami Gharaati, Mina Godarzi, Mohammad Ahmadi, Nida Jamali-Raeufy

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Basic and clinical neuroscience. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 59% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masoumeh NozariNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Neuropharmacology, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-1543-6240
Arezo NahavandiDepartment of Neuroscience, Faculty of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-5317-6056
Motahareh ZeinivandDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-0556-9525
Maryam Eslami GharaatiDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-3899-3541
Mina GodarziDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad AhmadiNeuroscience Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nida Jamali-RaeufyDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-2416-0335
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IRKerman University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionStress predisposes organisms to depression and cognitive impairments, and seems to interact with metabolic homeostasis. The inflammatory response and the upregulation of proinflammatory cytokines are some of the consequences related to chronic stress. In this study, we investigated the preventive effect of chronic administration of ibuprofen, as an inhibitor of cyclooxygenases, on the cognitive and behavioral alterations and the weight gain reduction induced by simultaneous chronic restraint stress in rats. MATERIALS AND

methodsMale Wistar rats were subjected to chronic restraint stress and injected daily with the variable doses of ibuprofen or vehicle, for 21 consecutive days. Then, all animals were tested with the forced swim test and passive avoidance conditioning. Also, the weight of the animals was recorded before and after the interventions. Ultimately, plasma interleukin 6 (IL-6) levels were measured.

resultsChronic stress increased depressive-like behaviors, impaired learning, and disrupted the normal weight gain. However, the animals that received the highest dose of ibuprofen showed less depressive-like behaviors, a better avoidance memory, and a higher weight gain. However, the level of plasma IL-6 did not differ significantly between the study groups.

conclusionThe administration of ibuprofen prevents the cognitive and behavioral consequences of chronic stress. During the recovery, the plasma levels of IL-6 were not elevated by stress, and the IL-6 levels did not predict the behavioral performance of the stressed animals. The exact mechanisms of the protective effects of ibuprofen against chronic stress need to be further investigated.

Indexed as

DepressionForced swimming testIbuprofenIL-6Passive avoidance

Identifiers

PMID33613879
PMCPMC7878046
OpenAlexW3088108875

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.