Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33613690›Full record

ReviewTherapeutic advances in gastroenterology2021

Eosinophilic esophagitis: clinical, endoscopic, histologic and therapeutic differences and similarities between children and adults.

Pierfrancesco Visaggi, Edoardo Savarino, Giusi Sciume, Teresa Di Chio, Francesco Bronzini, Salvatore Tolone, Marzio Frazzoni, Camilla Pugno, Matteo Ghisa, Lorenzo Bertani and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Eosinophilic gastrointestinal diseases.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Optimizing proton-pump inhibitor therapy in paediatric eosinophilic esophagitis throughJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Dysphagia Among Children-A Single-Center Experience.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Endoscopic Features of Eosinophilic Gastrointestinal Diseases.Immunology and allergy clinics of North America · 2024
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Pierfrancesco VisaggiGastroenterology Unit, Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Edoardo SavarinoDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3187-2894
Giusi SciumeGastroenterology Unit, Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Teresa Di ChioPediatric Institute of Italian Switzerland, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Francesco BronziniGastroenterology Unit, Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Salvatore ToloneDivision of Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Campania, Naples, Italy.
Marzio FrazzoniGastroenterology Digestive Pathophysiology Unit, Baggiovara Hospital, Modena, Italy.
Camilla PugnoGastroenterology Unit, Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Matteo GhisaDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Lorenzo BertaniGastroenterology Unit, Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Massimo BelliniGastroenterology Unit, Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Vincenzo SavarinoGastroenterology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Diego PeroniPediatric Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Santino MarchiGastroenterology Unit, Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Nicola de BortoliGastroenterology Unit, Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Via Roma 67, Pisa (PI), 56124, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1995-1060
University of Pisa · ITUniversity of Padua · ITInstitute of Oncology Research · CHUniversity of Genoa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the absence of secondary causes, eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a chronic, local, progressive, T-helper type 2 immune-mediated disorder characterized by symptoms of esophageal dysfunction and eosinophil-predominant inflammation. In the last 20 years, the incidence and prevalence of EoE have risen sharply, and the chances of encountering affected patients in clinics and endoscopy rooms have increased. Nevertheless, it is estimated that the mean diagnostic delay of EoE is 4-6 years in both children and adults. Unfortunately, the longer the disease stays unrecognized, the likelier it is for the patient to have persistent or increased esophageal eosinophilic inflammation, to complain of non-resolving symptoms, and to develop fibrotic complications. Early detection depends on the recognition of initial clinical manifestations that vary from childhood to adulthood and even among patients of the same age. The disease phenotype also influences therapeutic approaches that include drugs, dietary interventions, and esophageal dilation. We have herein reviewed epidemiologic, clinical, endoscopic, and histologic features and therapeutic options of EoE focusing on differences and similarities between children and adults that may certainly serve in daily clinical practice.

Indexed as

adultseosinophilic esophagitispediatricPPIsteroids

Identifiers

PMID33613690
PMCPMC7871287
OpenAlexW3126778515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.