Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33613049›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of biological sciences2021

Frailty, sarcopenia and health related outcomes among elderly patients in Saudi Arabia.

Abdulaziz A Alodhayani, Saad M Alsaad, Nourah Almofarej, Njoud Alrasheed, Badriah Alotaibi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of biological sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Abdulaziz A AlodhayaniFamily and Community Medicine Department, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Saad M AlsaadFamily and Community Medicine Department, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Nourah AlmofarejKing Saud University, Saudi Arabia.
Njoud AlrasheedKing Saud University, Saudi Arabia.
Badriah AlotaibiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science, College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the prevalence of frailty and sarcopenia among elderly patients in Saudi Arabia and explore if there are significant association between frailty and sarcopenia.

methodsA total of 498 patients from public tertiary hospital in Saudi Arabia participated in this descriptive cross-sectional study between March 2019 to June 2019. All participants answered a 5-part questionnaire, which includes demographic data, Edmonton Frail Scale, SARC-F and questions related to Activities of Daily living.

resultsThe mean age of the participants was 69.98 ± 6.28. Of the 498 participants, 67.7% were aged 61-70 years and 42% had a BMI of greater than < 30 kg/m

conclusionIn conclusion, this research highlights the high prevalence of sarcopenia among elderly patients and the increasing percentage of frail patients in Saudi Arabia. In addition, significant difference and association were found with sarcopenia and frailty with many sociodemographic and clinical components of elderly patients in Saudi Arabia.

Indexed as

Activities of daily livingFrailtySarcopeniaSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID33613049
PMCPMC7878688

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.