Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33612711›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2021

Morbidity and All-Cause Mortality Following Radical Prostatectomy Compared with Observation for Localized Prostate Cancer in Chinese Men: A Non-Randomized Retrospective Study.

Xi Zhang, Xiang Li, Qiwei Yu, Jun Ma, Xuemin Zeng, Li Xue

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Comparative efficacy of radical prostatectomy and radiotherapy in the treatment of high-risk prostate cancer.Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xi ZhangDepartment of Urology, Kunshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunshan, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Xiang LiDepartment of Urology, Kunshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunshan, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Qiwei YuDepartment of Urology, Kunshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunshan, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Jun MaDepartment of Urology, Kunshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunshan, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Xuemin ZengDepartment of Urology, Kunshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunshan, Jiangsu, China (mainland).
Li XueDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China (mainland).
Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Kunshan · CNShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND The Chinese 2018 guidelines and the current 2014 Chinese Urological Association guidelines for prostate cancer recommend radical prostatectomy for Chinese men with localized prostate cancer as the first choice, but it has treatment-related adverse effects. This study aimed to study morbidity and all-cause mortality following radical prostatectomy compared with observation for localized prostate cancer in Chinese men from a single center. MATERIAL AND METHODS Men diagnosed (histologically) as stage T1-T2N×M0 prostate cancer of any grade with 1-year history were included in the analysis. A total of 201 men underwent radical prostatectomy (RP cohort) and 209 men did not undergo radical prostatectomy (OS cohort). RESULTS During follow-up (17-24 years), 135 (67%) men died in the RP cohort and 156 (75%) men died in the OS cohort (P=0.103). All-cause mortality was lower for men with prostate-specific antigen level >10 ng/mL (P<0.0001), Gleason score ≥7 (P=0.004), and high D'Amico tumor risk scores (P=0.007) if they underwent radical prostatectomy. Age ≥65 years (P=0.041), Gleason score ≥7 (P=0.049), and tumor stage ≥2c (P=0.045) were associated with all-cause mortality. CONCLUSIONS The findings from this study showed that radical prostatectomy has no significant beneficial effects when compared with observation for Chinese men with localized prostate cancer, unless they had a prostate-specific antigen level >10 ng/mL, Gleason score ≥7, and high D'Amico tumor risk scores.

Indexed as

AgedAsian PeopleChinaHumansMaleMiddle AgedMorbidityNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm StagingProstateProstatectomyProstate-Specific AntigenProstatic NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesProstate-Specific Antigen

Identifiers

PMID33612711
PMCPMC7908412
OpenAlexW3132721486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.