Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33611617›Full record

ArticleExperimental brain research2021

Human Connectome Project: heritability of brain volumes in young healthy adults.

Peka Christova, Jasmine Joseph, Apostolos P Georgopoulos

Abstract read
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Article in Experimental brain research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Heritability of Subcortical Grey Matter Structures.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2022
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Peka ChristovaDepartment of Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Minneapolis VAHCS, Brain Sciences Center, Minneapolis, MN, 55417, USA. savay001@umn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9741-4749
Jasmine JosephGraduate Program in Biomedical Informatics and Computational Biology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Apostolos P GeorgopoulosDepartment of Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Minneapolis VAHCS, Brain Sciences Center, Minneapolis, MN, 55417, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here we report on the heritability and Intraclass Correlation Coefficients (ICCs) of brain volumes in 1,103 young healthy adults with mean age 29.2 years. Among them are: 153 monozygotic (MZ) twin pairs and 86 dizygotic (DZ) twin pairs, 133 non-twin siblings of MZ twins, 76 non-twin siblings of DZ twins, 335 siblings, and 81 unrelated individuals. ICCs were calculated between pairs of the following genetic groups: (1) MZ twins; (2) DZ twins; (3) MZ twins-their singleton siblings; (4) DZ twins-their singleton siblings; (5) siblings (SB); and (6) unrelated individuals (NR). We studied 4 brain groups: global, lobar, subcortical, and cortical brain regions. For each of 4 brain groups we found the same order of ICCs ranging from the highest values for MZ twins, statistically significantly smaller for the DZ twins and 3 sibling groups, and practically zero for NR. The DZ twins and 3 sibling groups were not different. No hemispheric difference was found in any genetic group. Among brain groups, the highest heritability was for the global regions, followed by lobar and subcortical groups. Only the cortical brain group heritability was statistically lower than other brain groups. We found less genetic control on the left hemisphere than on the right but no significant difference between hemispheres, and no hemispheric lateralization of heritability for any of the brain groups. These findings document substantial and systematic heritability of global and regional brain volumes.

Indexed as

ConnectomeAdultBrainHumansTwins, DizygoticTwins, MonozygoticCorticalDizygotic twinsGlobalMonozygoticSubcortical brain volumes

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.