Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33609350›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2021

Effects and Mechanism of Noninvasive Positive-Pressure Ventilation in a Rat Model of Heart Failure Due to Myocardial Infarction.

Shan Liu, He Jiang, Chao Chang, Yuhua Rui, Zhigang Zuo, Ting Liu, Yanqiu Song, Fumei Zhao, Qingliang Chen, Jie Geng

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shan LiuTianjin Cardiovascular Diseases Institute, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin, China (mainland).
He JiangDepartment of Cardiology, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin, China (mainland).
Chao ChangCardiac Surgery Intensive Care Unit, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin, China (mainland).
Yuhua RuiXiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China (mainland).
Zhigang ZuoDepartment of Orthodontics, Stomatological Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China (mainland).
Ting LiuTianjin Cardiovascular Diseases Institute, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin, China (mainland).
Yanqiu SongTianjin Cardiovascular Diseases Institute, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin, China (mainland).
Fumei ZhaoTianjin Cardiovascular Diseases Institute, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin, China (mainland).
Qingliang ChenDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin, China (mainland).
Jie GengCardiac Intensive Care Unit, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin, China (mainland).
Tianjin Chest Hospital · CNCentral South University · CNTianjin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Impaired heart function induced by myocardial infarction is a leading cause of chronic heart failure (HF). This study aimed to investigate the effects and mechanism of noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation (NIPPV) in a rat model of HF due to myocardial infarction. MATERIAL AND METHODS To explore the therapeutic effect and mechanism of NIPPV on acute myocardial infarction-induced HF, we established a rat model of HF by ligating the anterior descending branch of the left coronary artery and confirmed by ultrasonic cardiography and brain natriuretic peptide 45 detection. RESULTS The levels of heat-shock protein (HSP)-70 increased and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2, MMP-9, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha decreased in the group that received NIPPV treatment compared with the control group. In addition, the histopathologic results showed less severe inflammatory infiltration and a smaller area of myocardial fibrosis in the NIPPV treatment group. CONCLUSIONS In a rat model of HF due to myocardial infarction, NIPPV resulted in increased levels of HSP70 and reduced expression of MMP2, MMP9, and TNF-alpha and reduced myocardial neutrophil infiltration and fibrosis. Taken together, we showed that NIPPV is an effective treatment for HF induced by myocardial infarction by inhibiting the release of inflammatory factors and preventing microvascular embolism.

Indexed as

AnimalsCardiomyopathiesDisease Models, AnimalEchocardiographyFibrosisHeart FailureHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Myocardial InfarctionMyocardiumPositive-Pressure RespirationRatsRats, WistarTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID33609350
PMCPMC7903847
OpenAlexW3129797017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.