ArticleThe Psychiatric quarterly2021
10-Year Trends of Emergency Department Visits, Wait Time, and Length of Stay among Adults with Mental Health and Substance use Disorders in the United States.
Article in The Psychiatric quarterly, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Team-based care within community health centres in Ontario, Canada and the association with emergency department visits: a population-based retrospective study.BMC primary care · 2026Article
- Ranking important predictors of the need for a high-acuity psychiatry unit among 2,064 inpatients admitted to psychiatric emergency hospitals: a random forest model.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2024Article
- Substance Use Disorder Program Availability in Safety-Net and Non-Safety-Net Hospitals in the US.JAMA network open · 2023Article
- Interventions to Reduce Repeat Presentations to Hospital Emergency Departments for Mental Health Concerns: A Scoping Review of the Literature.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Short-stay crisis units for mental health patients on crisis care pathways: systematic review and meta-analysis.BJPsych open · 2022Review
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This study examined if there was a change in the number of Emergency Department (ED) visits, wait time, and length of stay among adults with mental health and substance use disorders (MHSUD) in the United States from 2006 to 2015. From the National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey, a total of 17,488 ED visits by adults with MHSUD were identified. Linear regression and negative binomial regression analyses were conducted to assess statistically significant changes in trends of ED visits, wait time, and length of stay. Results indicated that ED visits by adults with MHSUD increased by 30.6% from 2006 to 2015. Wait time of ED visits by adults with MHSUD decreased for the same time period; however, length of stay did not change. Also, there were some differences in trends of wait time and length of stay by diagnosis. Specifically, wait time of ED visits by adults with psychotic disorders did not decrease. Length of stay of ED visits by adults with anxiety disorders statistically significantly increased from 2006 to 2015. More effort is needed to improve the quality of ED care for adults with MHSUD. In such an effort, diagnoses should be taken into consideration.
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