Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33608831›Full record

ArticleMetabolic brain disease2021

Taurine improves the differentiation of neural stem cells in fetal rats with intrauterine growth restriction via activation of the PKA-CREB-BDNF signaling pathway.

Qiong Fang, Jing Liu, Lang Chen, Qiaobin Chen, Jun Ke, Jiuyun Zhang, Ying Liu, Wei Fu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Metabolic brain disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qiong FangDepartment of Pediatrics, The Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5592-5102
Jing LiuDepartment of Pediatrics, The Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, Guangdong Province, China. tiantian112@i.smu.edu.cn.
Lang ChenDepartment of Pediatrics, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Shengli Clinical Medical College Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
Qiaobin ChenDepartment of Pediatrics, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Shengli Clinical Medical College Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350001, Fujian Province, China.
Jun KeDepartment of Emergency, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Provincial Clinical Medical College Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Fujian Provincial Institute of Emergency Medicine, Fuzhou, 350001, China.
Jiuyun ZhangDepartment of Emergency, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Provincial Clinical Medical College Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Fujian Provincial Institute of Emergency Medicine, Fuzhou, 350001, China.
Ying LiuDepartment of Neonatology and NICU, Beijing Chaoyang District Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital, Beijing, 100021, China.
Wei FuDepartment of Neonatology and NICU, Beijing Chaoyang District Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital, Beijing, 100021, China.
Fujian Medical University · CNBeijing Chaoyang Emergency Medical Center · CNBeijing Tian Tan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) affects brain neural stem cell (NSC) differentiation. In the present study, we investigated whether taurine supplementation may improve NSC differentiation in IUGR fetal rats via the protein kinase A-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) response element protein-brain derived neurotrophic factor (PKA-CREB-BDNF) signaling pathway. The IUGR fetal rat model was established with a low-protein diet. Fresh subventricular zone (SVZ) tissue from the fetuses on the 14th day of pregnancy was microdissected and dissociated into single-cell suspensions, then was cultured to form neurospheres. The neurospheres were divided into the control group, the IUGR group, the IUGR+taurine (taurine) group, the IUGR+H89 (H89) group and the IUGR+taurine+H89 (taurine+H89) group. The mRNA and protein expression levels of PKA, CREB and BDNF were measured by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and Western blotting (WB). Tuj-1-positive neurons and GFAP-positive glial cells were detected by immunofluorescence. The total number of proliferating NSCs and the percentage of Tuj-1-positive neurons in the IUGR group were lower than those in the control group, but the percentage of GFAP-positive cells was higher in the IUGR group than in the control group. Taurine supplementation increased the total number of neural cells and the percentage of Tuj-1-positive neurons, and reduced the percentage of GFAP-positive cells among differentiated NSCs after IUGR. H89 reduced the total number and percentage of Tuj-1-positive neurons and increased the percentage of GFAP-positive cells. The mRNA and protein levels of PKA, CREB, and BDNF were lower in the IUGR group. The mRNA and protein expression levels of these factors were increased by taurine supplementation but reduced by the addition of H89. Taurine supplementation increased the ratio of neurons to glial cells and prevented gliosis in the differentiation of NSCs in IUGR fetal rats by activating the PKA-CREB-BDNF signaling pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinFetal Growth RetardationLateral VentriclesNeural Stem CellsNeurogenesisNeuronsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionTaurineBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinTaurineIntrauterine growth restrictionNeural stem cellPKA-CREB-BDNF signaling pathwayRatTaurine

Identifiers

PMID33608831
OpenAlexW3132796478

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.