Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33608551›Full record

ArticleNPJ biofilms and microbiomes2021

Characterization of oral virome and microbiome revealed distinctive microbiome disruptions in paediatric patients with hand, foot and mouth disease.

Si Xian Ho, Nyo Min, Emmerie Phaik Yen Wong, Chia Yin Chong, Justin Jang Hann Chu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ biofilms and microbiomes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Impact of the Microbiota on Viral Infections.Annual review of virology · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. The need for integrated research autopsies in the era of precision oral medicine.Journal of the American Dental Association (1939) · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Functional biomes beyond the bacteriome in the oral ecosystem.The Japanese dental science review · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Taste Dysfunction and Long COVID-19.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Si Xian Ho *Laboratory of Molecular RNA Virology and Antiviral Strategies, Department of Microbiology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-5373-8840
Nyo Min *Laboratory of Molecular RNA Virology and Antiviral Strategies, Department of Microbiology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-5936-6969
Emmerie Phaik Yen WongInfectious Disease Service, Department of Pediatrics, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-2525-9276
Chia Yin ChongInfectious Disease Service, Department of Pediatrics, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Justin Jang Hann ChuLaboratory of Molecular RNA Virology and Antiviral Strategies, Department of Microbiology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore. miccjh@nus.edu.sg.ORCID 0000-0002-1673-6819
KK Women's and Children's Hospital · SGNational University of Singapore · SGAgency for Science, Technology and Research · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While the underlying determinants are unclear, hand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) presents a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations with varying severity in different individuals. Recently, many studies identified the human microbiome as a critical factor in the pathogenesis of various diseases. Therefore, we here investigated the ecological dynamics of the oral microbiome changes during the HFMD infection. After targeted enrichment of all known vertebrate viruses, the virome profiles of symptomatic and asymptomatic HFMD patients were examined and revealed to be significantly altered from those of healthy individuals, with nine discriminative viruses detected. Further characterization of the prokaryotic microbiome revealed an elevated level of Streptococcus sp. as the most important signature of the symptomatic HFMD cohort, positively correlating to the level of enterovirus A RNA. In addition, we found that while coxsackievirus A5 is detected in saliva RNA of all asymptomatic cases, coxsackievirus A6 dominates the majority of the symptomatic cohort.

Indexed as

BacteriaCase-Control StudiesChildHand, Foot and Mouth DiseaseHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMicrobiotaPhylogenyRNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, ViralSalivaSequence Analysis, RNAViromeVirusesRNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID33608551
PMCPMC7895916
OpenAlexW3131230231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.