Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33608523›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

20S proteasomes secreted by the malaria parasite promote its growth.

Elya Dekel, Dana Yaffe, Irit Rosenhek-Goldian, Gili Ben-Nissan, Yifat Ofir-Birin, Mattia I Morandi, Tamar Ziv, Xavier Sisquella, Matthew A Pimentel, Thomas Nebl and 21 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. New therapeutic strategies for malaria.Biophysical reviews · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Chloroquine induces eryptosis inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  14. The proteomic landscape ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Bortezomib Inhibits Open Configurations of the 20S Proteasome.Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry · 2024
    Article
  18. mBio · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Elya Dekel *Department of Biomolecular Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel.
Dana Yaffe *Department of Biomolecular Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel.
Irit Rosenhek-GoldianDepartment of Chemical Research Support, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel.
Gili Ben-NissanDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel.
Yifat Ofir-BirinDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-3676-602X
Mattia I MorandiDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel.
Tamar ZivSmoler Proteomics Center, Department of Biology, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Xavier SisquellaThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, 1G Royal Parade, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Matthew A PimentelThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, 1G Royal Parade, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Thomas NeblThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, 1G Royal Parade, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Eugene KappThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, 1G Royal Parade, Parkville, VIC, 3052, Australia.
Yael Ohana DanielDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel.
Paula Abou KaramDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel.
Daniel AlfandariDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel.
Ron RotkopfBioinformatics Unit, Department of Life Sciences Core Facilities, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-9503-7348
Shimrit MalihiDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel.
Tal Block TeminDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel.
Debakshi MullickBioinformatics Unit, Department of Life Sciences Core Facilities, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel.
Or-Yam RevachDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel.
Ariel RudikDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel.
Nir S GovDepartment of Chemical and Biological Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel.ORCID 0000-0001-7774-1139
Ido AzuriBioinformatics Unit, Department of Life Sciences Core Facilities, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel.ORCID 0000-0002-2891-1514
Ziv PoratFlow Cytometry Unit, Life Sciences Core Facilities, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-3059-181X
Giulia BergamaschiDepartment of Physics and Astronomy and LaserLab, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Raya SorkinSchool of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Gijs J L WuiteDepartment of Physics and Astronomy and LaserLab, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Ori AvinoamDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-3543-168X
Teresa G CarvalhoDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Microbiology, La Trobe University, Melbourne, VIC, 3086, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4947-371X
Sidney R CohenDepartment of Chemical Research Support, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-4255-3351
Michal SharonDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel. michal.sharon@weizmann.ac.il.ORCID 0000-0003-3933-0595
Neta Regev-RudzkiDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 7610001, Israel. neta.regev-rudzki@weizmann.ac.il.ORCID 0000-0001-7252-0193
Weizmann Institute of Science · ILThe University of Melbourne · AUVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NLLa Trobe University · AUTechnion – Israel Institute of Technology · ILTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mature red blood cells (RBCs) lack internal organelles and canonical defense mechanisms, making them both a fascinating host cell, in general, and an intriguing choice for the deadly malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum (Pf), in particular. Pf, while growing inside its natural host, the human RBC, secretes multipurpose extracellular vesicles (EVs), yet their influence on this essential host cell remains unknown. Here we demonstrate that Pf parasites, cultured in fresh human donor blood, secrete within such EVs assembled and functional 20S proteasome complexes (EV-20S). The EV-20S proteasomes modulate the mechanical properties of naïve human RBCs by remodeling their cytoskeletal network. Furthermore, we identify four degradation targets of the secreted 20S proteasome, the phosphorylated cytoskeletal proteins β-adducin, ankyrin-1, dematin and Epb4.1. Overall, our findings reveal a previously unknown 20S proteasome secretion mechanism employed by the human malaria parasite, which primes RBCs for parasite invasion by altering membrane stiffness, to facilitate malaria parasite growth.

Indexed as

Biological TransportCytoskeletonErythrocytesHost-Parasite InteractionsHumansMalaria, FalciparumMembrane ProteinsPhosphorylationPlasmodium falciparumProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteomicsMembrane ProteinsProteasome Endopeptidase Complex

Identifiers

PMID33608523
PMCPMC7895969
OpenAlexW3131802516

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.