Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33608500›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2021

Distinct functions of transforming growth factor-β signaling in c-MYC driven hepatocellular carcinoma initiation and progression.

Haichuan Wang, Pan Wang, Meng Xu, Xinhua Song, Hong Wu, Matthias Evert, Diego F Calvisi, Yong Zeng, Xin Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Serum Proteomic Profile Based on the TGF-β Pathway Stratifies Risk of Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Article
  2. Hepatocyte nuclear factor 4-Alpha: a key regulator in liver carcinogenesis.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
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  11. Identification and validation of microtubule depolymerizing agent, CYT997, as a potential drug candidate for hepatocellular carcinoma.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine · 2023
    Article
  17. Hepatic Stellate Cell Depletion and Genetic Manipulation.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Haichuan WangLiver Transplantation Division, Department of Liver Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6886-5698
Pan WangDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences and Liver Center, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Meng XuDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Xinhua SongDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences and Liver Center, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Hong WuLiver Transplantation Division, Department of Liver Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Matthias EvertInstitute of Pathology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Diego F CalvisiInstitute of Pathology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Yong ZengLiver Transplantation Division, Department of Liver Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China. zengyong@medmail.com.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3347-9690
Xin ChenDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences and Liver Center, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA. xin.chen@ucsf.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9588-0164
University of California, San Francisco · USSichuan University · CNUniversity of Regensburg · DESecond Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

UCSF Liver Core CenterP30DK026743 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Jennifer Y. Chen · 1986 to 2026
$30.7M
Signaling cascades in cholangiocarcinoma developmentR01CA190606 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHEN, XIN · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Signaling pathways during hepatocarcinogenesisR01CA239251 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI CHEN, XIN · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA190606NCI NIH HHS R01 CA239251NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK026743
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysregulation of transforming growth factor-beta (TGFβ) signaling has been implicated in liver carcinogenesis with both tumor promoting and inhibiting activities. Activation of the c-MYC protooncogene is another critical genetic event in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the precise functional crosstalk between c-MYC and TGFβ signaling pathways remains unclear. In the present investigation, we investigated the expression of TGFβ signaling in c-MYC amplified human HCC samples as well as the mechanisms whereby TGFβ modulates c-Myc driven hepatocarcinogenesis during initiation and progression. We found that several TGFβ target genes are overexpressed in human HCCs with c-MYC amplification. In vivo, activation of TGFβ1 impaired c-Myc murine HCC initiation, whereas inhibition of TGFβ pathway accelerated this process. In contrast, overexpression of TGFβ1 enhanced c-Myc HCC progression by promoting tumor cell metastasis. Mechanistically, activation of TGFβ promoted tumor microenvironment reprogramming rather than inducing epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition during HCC progression. Moreover, we identified PMEPA1 as a potential TGFβ1 target. Altogether, our data underline the divergent roles of TGFβ signaling during c-MYC induced HCC initiation and progression.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell MovementCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticDisease ProgressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLiver NeoplasmsMembrane ProteinsMiceNeoplasm InvasivenessProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycSignal TransductionTransforming Growth Factor beta1Membrane ProteinsMYC protein, humanMyc protein, mousePMEPA1 protein, humanPmepa1 protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycTGFB1 protein, humanTgfb1 protein, mouseTransforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID33608500
PMCPMC7895828
OpenAlexW3132898534

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.