Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33608433›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice2021

Focus group study exploring the issues and the solutions to incorrect penicillin allergy-labelled patients: an antibiotic stewardship patient safety initiative.

Neil Powell, Michael Wilcock, Neil Roberts, Jonathan Sandoe, Sarah Tonkin-Crine

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Beta-lactam allergy in patients: an antibiotic stewardship challenge.European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. A new pathway for penicillin delabeling in Norway.The World Allergy Organization journal · 2023
    Article
  14. Barriers to penicillin allergy de-labeling in the inpatient and outpatient settings: a qualitative study.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2023
    Article
  15. Impact of an inpatient nurse-initiated penicillin allergy delabeling questionnaire.Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Neil PowellPharmacy Department, Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust, Truro, UK neil.powell2@nhs.net.
Michael WilcockPharmacy Department, Royal Cornwall Hospitals NHS Trust, Truro, UK.
Neil RobertsPharmacy Department, University Hositals Plymouth NHS Trust, Plymouth, UK.
Jonathan SandoeLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Sarah Tonkin-CrineNuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Royal Cornwall Hospital Trust · GBLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust · GBUniversity Hospitals Plymouth NHS Trust · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Department of Health HPRU-2012-10041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesApproximately 10% of the general population are reported to have a penicillin allergy, but more than 90% of these patients are able to tolerate penicillins after formal assessment. Patients with penicillin allergy labels have poorer health outcomes and incorrect labels impact negatively on healthcare systems. Identifying patients with incorrect penicillin allergy labels (those who can safely take penicillin) has the potential to benefit patients and healthcare systems. This study explores barriers and enablers towards identifying and removing incorrect penicillin allergy labels in inpatients ('delabelling').

methodsTwo focus groups were completed with a total of 17 doctors, nurses and pharmacists at a 750-bed district general hospital in England.

resultsThematic analysis identified four main themes: managing penicillin allergic patients, environmental barriers, education for patients and staff and a future delabelling process. Staff reported that identifying and delabelling incorrect penicillin allergy records was a complex task and not a priority during the acute presentation. Participants felt confident removing erroneous allergy records if the patient was able to describe the reaction. Balancing time to confirm and delabel with competing duties was felt to be a challenge. Revisiting the discussion with the patient when time was less pressured was offered as a solution to the problem. The lack of provision to translate uncertainty about allergy status in the electronic health record was mentioned as a barrier to accurate documentation of allergy history. Ensuring all patient records were amended to reflect the new allergy status was identified as a challenge. A delabelling process involving nurses, doctors and pharmacist was discussed.

conclusionsDelabelling patients with erroneous penicillin allergy labels was recognised as a complex problem. A patient pathway involving nurses, doctors and pharmacist is likely to be the optimal method to safely delabel patients.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial StewardshipDrug HypersensitivityAnti-Bacterial AgentsDelivery of Health CareFocus GroupsHumansPatient SafetyPenicillinsAnti-Bacterial AgentsPenicillinsincorrect penicillin allergy labelspenicillin allergy de-labellingqualitative study

Identifiers

PMID33608433
PMCPMC7907696
OpenAlexW2952347662

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.