Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33607938›Full record

ArticleBMC bioinformatics2021

CANTARE: finding and visualizing network-based multi-omic predictive models.

Janet C Siebert, Martine Saint-Cyr, Sarah J Borengasser, Brandie D Wagner, Catherine A Lozupone, Carsten Görg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC bioinformatics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Janet C SiebertDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA. jsiebert@cytoanalytics.com.
Martine Saint-CyrDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Sarah J BorengasserDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Brandie D WagnerDepartment of Biostatistics and Informatics, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO, USA.
Catherine A LozuponeDepartment of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Carsten GörgDepartment of Biostatistics and Informatics, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO, USA.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USColorado School of Public Health · US

Funding

NIDDK National Research Service Award (NRSA) T32 Diversity Administrative SupplementT32DK007658 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Kristen Elizabeth Boyle, Ihuoma U Eneli · 1991 to 2026
$6.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007658
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOne goal of multi-omic studies is to identify interpretable predictive models for outcomes of interest, with analytes drawn from multiple omes. Such findings could support refined biological insight and hypothesis generation. However, standard analytical approaches are not designed to be "ome aware." Thus, some researchers analyze data from one ome at a time, and then combine predictions across omes. Others resort to correlation studies, cataloging pairwise relationships, but lacking an obvious approach for cohesive and interpretable summaries of these catalogs.

methodsWe present a novel workflow for building predictive regression models from network neighborhoods in multi-omic networks. First, we generate pairwise regression models across all pairs of analytes from all omes, encoding the resulting "top table" of relationships in a network. Then, we build predictive logistic regression models using the analytes in network neighborhoods of interest. We call this method CANTARE (Consolidated Analysis of Network Topology And Regression Elements).

resultsWe applied CANTARE to previously published data from healthy controls and patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) consisting of three omes: gut microbiome, metabolomics, and microbial-derived enzymes. We identified 8 unique predictive models with AUC > 0.90. The number of predictors in these models ranged from 3 to 13. We compare the results of CANTARE to random forests and elastic-net penalized regressions, analyzing AUC, predictions, and predictors. CANTARE AUC values were competitive with those generated by random forests and  penalized regressions. The top 3 CANTARE models had a greater dynamic range of predicted probabilities than did random forests and penalized regressions (p-value = 1.35 × 10

conclusionCANTARE offers a flexible approach for building parsimonious, interpretable multi-omic models. These models yield quantitative and directional effect sizes for predictors and support the generation of hypotheses for follow-up investigation.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansMetabolomicsRegression AnalysisSoftwareSystems BiologyIBDMetabolomeMetagenomeMicrobiomeMulti-omicPredictive model

Identifiers

PMID33607938
PMCPMC7896366
OpenAlexW3129518246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.