ReviewThe Lancet. Global health2021
The Lancet Global Health Commission on Global Eye Health: vision beyond 2020.
5 registry-linked trialsAbstract readReview
In one paragraph
Review in The Lancet. Global health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 5 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 831 papers, 14 of them syntheses that pooled it.
0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
831citing papers in PubMed, 14 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Efficacy and Safety of New Defocus Spectacle Lens in Preventing Progression of Myopia Compared With the Conventional Single-vision Spectacle Lens: a Randomized Controlled Trial Among Chinese Children
Effectiveness and Safety of Partition Multi-point Defocused Myopia Management Spectacle Lens in Myopia Control Compared With Spectacle Lenses With Aspherical Lenslets: a Randomised Non-inferiority Trial
Seeing to Learn in Sierra Leone: Impact of Spectacle Correction on Children's Academic Performance and Mental Health Wellbeing
Utilizing Traditional and Modern Music Performance in Eye Health Education to Improve Child Eye Health Service Uptake in Zanzibar
Total Infectome Characterization of Eye Infections: a Metagenomic Sequencing Based Observational Study
Who cites it
831 citing papers in PubMed, 14 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Diagnostic Accuracy of Teacher-Administered School Vision Screening: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) · 2026Pooled it
- Global, regional, and national prevalence of pterygium in 2023: a systematic review and modelling analysis.Journal of global health · 2026Pooled it
- Ginkgo biloba extract as a retinal protective agent: a systematic review of preclinical experiments.Molecular biology reports · 2026Pooled it
- Optometrists' practice of falls prevention care for community dwelling older adults: A mixed methods systematic review.BMC geriatrics · 2026Pooled it
- Multi-ancestry genome-wide association analyses of refractive error augment genetic discovery and polygenic prediction.Nature genetics · 2026Pooled it
- Population attributable fractions of a wide range of peripheral diseases for the burden of dementia.Nature human behaviour · 2026Pooled it
- Impact of glaucoma on quality of life: a systematic review and meta-analysis in Ethiopia.International ophthalmology · 2026Pooled it
- Barriers and Enablers to Seeking Eye Care Among the Adult Indian Population: A Systematic Review.Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) · 2026Pooled it
- Current landscape and research gaps in artificial intelligence for ophthalmic nursing: a scoping review.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Effects of table tennis on vision in children and adolescents: a multilevel dose-response meta-analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Impact of extended reality (XR) simulation on ophthalmology training outcomes: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Large language models for primary care ophthalmic education: a systematic review.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Advances in Corneal Tissue Engineering: Comparative Performance of Bioengineered Grafts in Animal Models.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Pooled it
- Eye Injury Epidemiology in Australia: A 25-Year Systematic Review and Public Health Perspective.Clinical & experimental ophthalmology · 2025Pooled it
- The impact of vision care program on the mental health of migrant children in Eastern China: evidence from a cluster-randomized controlled trial.International journal for equity in health · 2026Trial
- Visible expansion, fragile effective coverage: Using repeated eye health system assessments to interpret limited change in eye health outcomes in Sierra Leone, 2013-2025.Dialogues in health · 2026Article
- Trends and disparities of vision impairment in Mexico from 1990 to 2023: a comparative analysis with Latin America and the Caribbean based on the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023.Lancet regional health. Americas · 2026Article
- Restorative and regenerative therapies for vision loss.Eye (London, England) · 2026Review
- Effectiveness of a Preschool Vision Screening Program for Early Detection of Refractive Errors: Evidence From a Prospective Study in Uzbekistan.AJPM focus · 2026Article
- Clinical and Histopathological Evaluation of Maximal and Supramaximal Energy Direct Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty (DSLT): A Rabbit Model Safety Study.Lasers in surgery and medicine · 2026Article
771 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
73 authors.
Matthew J BurtonInternational Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK; National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre for Ophthalmology at Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK. Electronic address: matthew.burton@lshtm.ac.uk.
Jacqueline RamkeInternational Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK; School of Optometry and Vision Science, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Ana Patricia MarquesInternational Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Rupert R A BourneVision and Eye Research Institute, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK; Department of Ophthalmology, Cambridge University Hospitals, Cambridge, UK.
Nathan CongdonCentre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK; Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Iain JonesSightsavers, Haywards Heath, UK.
Brandon A M Ah TongThe Fred Hollows Foundation, Melbourne, Australia.
Simon ArungaInternational Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Department of Ophthalmology, Mbarara University of Science and Technology, Mbarara, Uganda.
Damodar BachaniJohn Snow India, New Delhi, India; Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, New Delhi, India.
Covadonga BascaranInternational Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Andrew BastawrousInternational Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Peek Vision, London, UK.
Karl BlanchetGeneva Centre of Humanitarian Studies, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Tasanee BraithwaiteInternational Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK; The Medical Eye Unit, St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.
John C BuchanInternational Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
John CairnsDepartment of Health Services Research and Policy, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Anasaini CamaPacific Eye Care Society, Suva, Fiji.
Margarida ChagundaMinistry of Health, Maputo, Mozambique.
Chimgee ChuluunkhuuOrbis International, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia; Mongolian Ophthalmology Society, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
Andrew CooperVision Catalyst Fund, London, UK.
Jessica Crofts-LawrenceInternational Agency for the Prevention of Blindness, London, UK.
William H DeanInternational Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Division of Ophthalmology, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Alastair K DennistonNational Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre for Ophthalmology at Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK; Ophthalmology Department, University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, UK; Health Data Research UK, London, UK.
Joshua R EhrlichDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Institute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Paul M EmersonInternational Trachoma Initiative and Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Jennifer R EvansInternational Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Kevin D FrickCarey Business School, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
David S FriedmanMassachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
João M FurtadoRibeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Michael M GichangiOphthalmic Services Unit, Ministry of Health, Nairobi, Kenya.
Stephen GichuhiDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.
Suzanne S GilbertResearch and Strategy, Seva Foundation, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Reeta GurungTilganga Institute of Ophthalmology, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Esmael HabtamuInternational Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Eyu-Ethiopia Eye Health Research, Training, and Service Centre, Bahirdar, Ethiopia.
Peter HollandInternational Agency for the Prevention of Blindness, London, UK.
Jost B JonasInstitute of Clinical and Scientific Ophthalmology and Acupuncture Jonas and Panda, Heidelberg, Germany; Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany; Institute of Molecular and Clinical Ophthalmology Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Pearse A KeaneNational Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre for Ophthalmology at Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.
Lisa KeaySchool of Optometry and Vision Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia; George Institute for Global Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Rohit C KhannaSchool of Optometry and Vision Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia; Gullapalli Pratibha Rao International Centre for Advancement of Rural Eye Care, LV Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, India; Brien Holden Eye Research Centre, LV Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, India.
Peng Tee KhawNational Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre for Ophthalmology at Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.
Hannah KuperInternational Centre for Evidence in Disability, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Fatima KyariInternational Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK; College of Health Sciences, University of Abuja, Abuja, Nigeria.
Van C LansinghInstituto Mexicano de Oftalmologia, Queretaro, Mexico; Centro Mexicano de Salud Visual Preventiva, Mexico City, Mexico; Help Me See, New York, NY, USA.
Islay MactaggartInternational Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK; International Centre for Evidence in Disability, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Milka M MafwiriDepartment of Ophthalmology, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Wanjiku MathengeRwanda International Institute of Ophthalmology, Kigali, Rwanda.
Ian McCormickInternational Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Priya MorjariaInternational Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Lizette MowattUniversity Hospital of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica.
Debbie MuirheadThe Fred Hollows Foundation, Melbourne, Australia; Nossal Institute for Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Gudlavalleti V S MurthyInternational Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Indian Institute of Public Health, Hyderabad, India.
Nyawira MwangiInternational Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Kenya Medical Training College, Nairobi, Kenya.
Daksha B PatelInternational Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Tunde PetoCentre for Public Health, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
Babar M QureshiChristian Blind Mission, Cambridge, UK.
Solange R SalomãoDepartamento de Oftalmologia e Ciências Visuais, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Virginia SarahThe Fred Hollows Foundation, London, UK.
Bernadetha R ShilioDepartment of Curative Services, Ministry of Health Community Development, Gender, Elderly, and Children, Dodoma, Tanzania.
Anthony W SolomonDepartment of Control of Neglected Tropical Diseases, WHO, Geneva, Switzerland.
Bonnielin K SwenorDana Center for Preventive Ophthalmology, Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Hugh R TaylorMelbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Ningli WangBeijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Beijing Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Key Laboratory, Beijing, China.
Aubrey WebsonPermanent Mission of Antigua and Barbuda to the United Nation, New York, NY, USA.
Sheila K WestDana Center for Preventive Ophthalmology, Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Tien Yin WongSingapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore National Eye Center, Singapore; Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
Richard WormaldInternational Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK; National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centre for Ophthalmology at Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK.
Sumrana YasminSightsavers, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Mayinuer YusufuBeijing Institute of Ophthalmology, Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; Beijing Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Key Laboratory, Beijing, China.
Juan Carlos SilvaPan American Health Organization, Bogotá, Colombia.
Serge ResnikoffSchool of Optometry and Vision Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia; Brien Holden Vision Institute, University of New South of Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Thulasiraj RavillaLAICO-Aravind Eye Care System, Madurai, India.
Clare E GilbertInternational Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Allen FosterInternational Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Hannah B FaalDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria; Africa Vision Research Institute, Durban, South Africa.
Funding
Department of Health CS-2014-14-023Medical Research Council G0801650Medical Research Council MC_PC_19005Medical Research Council MR/T019050/1Wellcome Trust 20190426_PH2World Health Organization 001
Abstract
PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.
Indexed as
Global HealthSustainable DevelopmentAdvisory CommitteesBlindnessCost of IllnessEye DiseasesGlobal Burden of DiseaseHealth Services AccessibilityHumansQuality of Health CareQuality of Life
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390
Registered trials
NCT05740904ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT05740930ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT06065631ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT06469697ClinicalTrials.gov
NCT06775808ClinicalTrials.gov
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.