Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33606809›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Germline molecular data in hereditary breast cancer in Brazil: Lessons from a large single-center analysis.

Renata Lazari Sandoval, Ana Carolina Rathsam Leite, Daniel Meirelles Barbalho, Daniele Xavier Assad, Romualdo Barroso, Natalia Polidorio, Carlos Henrique Dos Anjos, Andréa Discaciati de Miranda, Ana Carolina Salles de Mendonça Ferreira, Gustavo Dos Santos Fernandes and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Identification and Computational Analysis ofMedical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Renata Lazari SandovalDepartment of Oncology, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8446-3675
Ana Carolina Rathsam LeiteDepartment of Oncology, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7192-3425
Daniel Meirelles BarbalhoDepartment of Oncology, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil.
Daniele Xavier AssadDepartment of Oncology, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil.
Romualdo BarrosoDepartment of Oncology, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil.
Natalia PolidorioDepartment of Oncology, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil.
Carlos Henrique Dos AnjosDepartment of Oncology, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil.
Andréa Discaciati de MirandaClínica da mama, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil.
Ana Carolina Salles de Mendonça FerreiraOncoclínicas, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil.
Gustavo Dos Santos FernandesDepartment of Oncology, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brazil.
Maria Isabel AchatzDepartment of Oncology, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Hospital Sírio-Libanês · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brazil is the largest country in South America and the most genetically heterogeneous. The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of germline pathogenic variants (PVs) in Brazilian patients with breast cancer (BC) who underwent genetic counseling and genetic testing at a tertiary Oncology Center. We performed a retrospective analysis of the medical records of Brazilian patients with BC referred to genetic counseling and genetic testing between August 2017 and August 2019. A total of 224 unrelated patients were included in this study. Premenopausal women represented 68.7% of the cohort. The median age at BC diagnosis was 45 years. Multigene panel testing was performed in 219 patients, five patients performed single gene analysis or family variant testing. Forty-eight germline PVs distributed among 13 genes were detected in 20.5% of the patients (46/224). Eighty-five percent of the patients (91/224) fulfilled NCCN hereditary BC testing criteria. Among these patients, 23.5% harbored PVs (45/191). In the group of patients that did not meet NCCN criteria, PV detection rate was 3% (1/33). A total of 61% of the patients (28/46) harbored a PV in a high-penetrance BC gene: 19 (8.5%) BRCA1/2, 8 (3.5%) TP53, 1 (0.5%) PALB2. Moderate penetrance genes (ATM, CHEK2) represented 15.2% (7/46) of the positive results. PVs detection was statistically associated (p<0.05) with BC diagnosis before age 45, high-grade tumors, bilateral BC, history of multiple primary cancers, and family history of pancreatic cancer. According to the current hereditary cancer guidelines, 17.4% (39/224) of the patients had actionable variants. Nine percent of the patients (20/224) had actionable variants in non-BRCA genes, it represented 43.5% of the positive results and 51.2% of the actionable variants. Considering the observed prevalence of PVs in actionable genes beyond BRCA1/2 (9%, 20/224), multigene panel testing may offer an effective first-tier diagnostic approach in this population.

Indexed as

Genetic MarkersGerm-Line MutationBrazilBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinBreast NeoplasmsCheckpoint Kinase 2Fanconi Anemia Complementation Group N ProteinFemaleGenetic CounselingGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansPremenopauseRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care CentersTumor Suppressor Protein p53BRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanCheckpoint Kinase 2CHEK2 protein, humanFanconi Anemia Complementation Group N ProteinGenetic MarkersPALB2 protein, humanTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID33606809
PMCPMC7895369
OpenAlexW3132777870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.