Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33606732›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Characterization of ADAMTS13 and von Willebrand factor levels in septic and non-septic ICU patients.

Kanwal Singh, Andrew C Kwong, Hasam Madarati, Sharumathy Kunasekaran, Taylor Sparring, Alison E Fox-Robichaud, Patricia C Liaw, Colin A Kretz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Thrombocytopenia in Sepsis.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Mechanisms of ADAMTS13 regulation.Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kanwal SinghDepartment of Health Sciences, Thrombosis and Atherosclerosis Research Institute (TaARI), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3303-5966
Andrew C KwongDepartment of Health Sciences, Thrombosis and Atherosclerosis Research Institute (TaARI), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Hasam MadaratiDepartment of Health Sciences, Thrombosis and Atherosclerosis Research Institute (TaARI), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Sharumathy KunasekaranDepartment of Health Sciences, Thrombosis and Atherosclerosis Research Institute (TaARI), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Taylor SparringDepartment of Health Sciences, Thrombosis and Atherosclerosis Research Institute (TaARI), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Alison E Fox-RobichaudDepartment of Health Sciences, Thrombosis and Atherosclerosis Research Institute (TaARI), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Patricia C LiawDepartment of Health Sciences, Thrombosis and Atherosclerosis Research Institute (TaARI), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Colin A KretzDepartment of Health Sciences, Thrombosis and Atherosclerosis Research Institute (TaARI), McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Thrombosis and Atherosclerosis Research Institute · CA

Funding

CIHR PJT-159658CIHR PJT-168987
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis is a life-threatening disease characterized by excessive host response to infection that can lead to activation of the coagulation system. Von Willebrand Factor (VWF) and ADAMTS13 are important regulators of hemostasis and their dysregulation during sepsis progression is not well understood. Herein we characterize ADAMTS13 and VWF in septic and non-septic patients. ADAMTS13 activity, ADAMTS13 antigen, VWF antigen, myeloperoxidase, and protein C, were measured in plasma collected from 40 septic patients (20 non-survivors and 20 survivors) and 40 non-septic patients on the first and last day of their ICU stay. ADAMTS13 activity and ADAMTS13 antigen were reduced, whereas VWF antigen was elevated among septic patients compared to non-septic patients and healthy controls. Non-septic patients also exhibited elevated VWF antigen and reduced ADAMTS13 activity, but to a lesser extent than septic patients. Non-survivor septic patients exhibited the lowest levels of ADAMTS13 activity. ADAMTS13 activity:antigen ratio was similar across all patient cohorts suggesting that the specific activity of ADAMTS13 remains unchanged. Therefore, reduced ADAMTS13 function in circulation is likely due to a reduction in circulating levels. We suggest that massive release of VWF in response to inflammation consumes limited circulating ADAMTS13, resulting in the imbalance observed between VWF and ADAMTS13 among septic and to a lesser extent in non-septic ICU patients. Changes to ADAMTS13 did not correlate with myeloperoxidase or protein C levels. Reduced ADAMTS13 activity and antigen, and elevated VWF antigen observed among all patient cohorts on admission remained unchanged in survivors at ICU discharge. Prolonged reduction in ADAMTS13 activity and antigen in septic patients coincides with elevated levels of VWF. The persistent abnormalities in ADAMTS13 and VWF in sepsis patients discharged from the ICU may contribute to a sustained prothrombotic state.

Indexed as

Intensive Care UnitsADAMTS13 ProteinAdultFemaleHumansMaleSepsisvon Willebrand FactorADAMTS13 ProteinADAMTS13 protein, humanvon Willebrand Factor

Identifiers

PMID33606732
PMCPMC7894828
OpenAlexW3132823581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.