Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33606183›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2021

The utility of preoperative echocardiography in pediatric obstructive sleep apnea.

Brian Pettitt-Schieber, Ching Siong Tey, Robert Hill, William Vaughn, Vivek Pakanati, Roberta Leu, Nikhila Raol

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Prevalence of pulmonary hypertension in obstructive sleep apnea and its relation to disease severity.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2024
    Article
  2. Is there an OAHI or OSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung · 2024
    Article
  3. Prevalence of pulmonary hypertension on echocardiogram in children with severe obstructive sleep apnea.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Brian Pettitt-SchieberSchool of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Ching Siong TeySchool of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Robert HillSchool of Medicine, Mercer University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
William VaughnSchool of Medicine, Mercer University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Vivek PakanatiSchool of Medicine, Saba University, The Bottom, Saba, Caribbean Netherlands, Netherlands.
Roberta LeuSchool of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Nikhila RaolSchool of Medicine, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Emory University, 2015 Uppergate Drive, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA. nikhila.p.raol@emory.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3748-2691
Emory University · USMercer University · USEmory Healthcare · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to determine the associations between cardiac function and postoperative adverse events in pediatric patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).

methodsPatients between birth and 18 years of age diagnosed with OSA between January 1, 2015, and December 31, 2018, who underwent echocardiographic evaluation within 6 months of surgery at a tertiary care children's hospital were evaluated. Exclusion criteria included history of neuromuscular disorders, tracheostomy placement, or a predominance of central apneic events recorded during polysomnography (PSG). Patients were grouped by OSA severity. Chi-squared analysis and logistic regression were utilized to determine associations between demographic characteristics, OSA severity, preoperative echocardiographic abnormalities, and postoperative adverse events.

resultsOne hundred ten children met inclusion criteria for the study, including 22 with mild OSA, 22 with moderate OSA, and 66 with severe OSA. Race and the presence of congenital heart disease (CHD) were significantly associated with differences in OSA severity. Echocardiographic abnormalities were found in 45 patients, but exclusion of patients with CHD revealed no significant associations with differences in OSA severity. Postoperative adverse events were identified in 18 (16%) patients, and only O

conclusionPreoperative echocardiogram abnormalities are not commonly found in children with OSA and presence of abnormalities does not predict postoperative adverse events. O

Indexed as

Outcome and Process Assessment, Health CareAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolEchocardiographyFemaleHeart Defects, CongenitalHeart DiseasesHumansInfantMalePostoperative ComplicationsPreoperative CareSeverity of Illness IndexSleep Apnea, ObstructiveEchocardiographyObstructive sleep apneaPostoperative carePulmonary hypertensionTonsillectomy-adenoidectomy

Identifiers

PMID33606183
OpenAlexW3130779336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.