Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33606084›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2022

LUCL reconstruction of the elbow: clinical midterm results based on the underlying pathogenesis.

Stephanie Geyer, Caroline Heine, Philipp W Winkler, Patricia M Lutz, Andreas Lenich, Bastian Scheiderer, Andreas B Imhoff, Sebastian Siebenlist

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephanie GeyerDepartment for Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Caroline HeineDepartment for Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Philipp W WinklerDepartment for Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Patricia M LutzDepartment for Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Andreas LenichCenter for Elbow and Shoulder Therapy, Nymphenburgerstr. 1, 80355, Munich, Germany.
Bastian ScheidererDepartment for Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Andreas B ImhoffDepartment for Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Sebastian SiebenlistDepartment for Orthopaedic Sports Medicine, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675, Munich, Germany. sebastian.siebenlist@tum.de.
Klinikum rechts der Isar · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTraumatic and atraumatic insufficiency of the lateral ulnar collateral ligament (LUCL) can cause posterolateral rotatory instability (PLRI) of the elbow. The influence of the underlying pathogenesis on functional outcomes remains unknown so far. The objective of this study was to determine the impact of the initial pathogenesis of PLRI on clinical outcomes after LUCL reconstruction using an ipsilateral triceps tendon autograft.

methodsThirty-six patients were reviewed in this retrospective study. Depending on the pathogenesis patients were assigned to either group EPI (atraumatic, secondary LUCL insufficiency due to chronic epicondylopathia) or group TRAUMA (traumatic LUCL lesion). Range-of-motion (ROM) and posterolateral joint stability were evaluated preoperatively and at follow-up survey. For clinical assessment, the Mayo elbow performance (MEPS) score was used. Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) consisting of visual analogue scale (VAS) for pain, disability of arm, shoulder and hand (DASH) score, patient-rated elbow evaluation (PREE) score and subjective elbow evaluation (SEV) as well as complications were analyzed.

resultsThirty-one patients (group EPI, n = 17; group TRAUMA, n = 14), 13 men and 18 women with a mean age of 42.9 ± 11.0 were available for follow-up evaluation (57.7 ± 17.5 months). In 93.5%, posterolateral elbow stability was restored (n = 2 with re-instability, both group TRAUMA). No differences were seen between groups in relation to ROM. Even though group EPI (98.9 ± 3.7 points) showed better results than group TRAUMA (91.1 ± 12.6 points) (p = 0.034) according to MEPS, no differences were found for evaluated PROs (group A: VAS 1 ± 1.8, PREE 9.3 ± 15.7, DASH 7.7 ± 11.9, SEV 92.9 ± 8.3 vs. group B: VAS 1.9 ± 3.2, PREE 22.4 ± 26.1, DASH 16.0 ± 19.4, SEV 87.9 ± 15.4. 12.9% of patients required revision surgery.

conclusionLUCL reconstruction using a triceps tendon autograft for the treatment of PLRI provides good to excellent clinical outcomes regardless of the underlying pathogenesis (traumatic vs. atraumatic). However, in the present case series, posterolateral re-instability tends to be higher for traumatic PLRI and patient-reported outcomes showed inferior results. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Therapeutic study, LEVEL III.

Indexed as

Collateral LigamentsCollateral Ligament, UlnarElbow InjuriesJoint InstabilityAdultElbowFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRange of Motion, ArticularRetrospective StudiesAutologous triceps augmentationElbowFunctional outcomeLateral ulnar ligament constructionPathogenesisPosterolateral instability

Identifiers

PMID33606084
PMCPMC9296399
OpenAlexW3133244320

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.