Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33605898›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical Internet research2021

Mobile Remote Monitoring of Intimate Partner Violence Among Pregnant Patients During the COVID-19 Shelter-In-Place Order: Quality Improvement Pilot Study.

Tamar Krishnamurti, Alexander L Davis, Beth Quinn, Anabel F Castillo, Kelly L Martin, Hyagriv N Simhan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical Internet research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  16. Reasons for Not Pursuing Virtual Prenatal Care in 2020 Through 2021 and Policy Implications.Telemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tamar KrishnamurtiDepartment of General Internal Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3416-2230
Alexander L DavisDepartment of Engineering and Public Policy, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0958-305X
Beth QuinnUPMC Magee-Womens Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1319-8437
Anabel F CastilloNaima Health LLC, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6501-3801
Kelly L MartinUPMC Magee-Womens Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3879-9095
Hyagriv N SimhanDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4267-2089

Funding

Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR001856 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI RAY, KRISTIN N, RUBIO, DORIS M · 2016 to 2025
$13.8M
MyHealthyPregnancy mobile health app: Combining behavioral science and machine learning for risk communication during the peripartum periodR44DP006417 · DP · NAIMA HEALTH, LLC · PI CASTILLO, ANABEL F · 2020 to 2021
$996k
ACL HHS R44DP006417NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001856NCCDPHP CDC HHS R44 DP006417
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntimate partner violence (IPV) is one of the leading causes of pregnancy-related death. Prenatal health care providers can offer critical screening and support to pregnant people who experience IPV. During the COVID-19 shelter-in-place order, mobile apps may offer such people the opportunity to continue receiving screening and support services.

objectiveWe aimed to examine cases of IPV that were reported on a prenatal care app before and during the implementation of COVID-19 shelter-in-place mandates.

methodsThe number of patients who underwent voluntary IPV screening and the incidence rate of IPV were determined by using a prenatal care app that was disseminated to patients from a single, large health care system. We compared the IPV screening frequencies and IPV incidence rates of patients who started using the app before the COVID-19 shelter-in-place order, to those of patients who started using the app during the shelter-in-place order.

resultsWe found 552 patients who started using the app within 60 days prior to the enforcement of the shelter-in-place order, and 407 patients who used the app at the start of shelter-in-place enforcement until the order was lifted. The incidence rates of voluntary IPV screening for new app users during the two time periods were similar (before sheltering in place: 252/552, 46%; during sheltering in place: 163/407, 40%). The overall use of the IPV screening tool increased during the shelter-in-place order. A slight, nonsignificant increase in the incidence of physical, sexual, and psychological violence during the shelter-in-place order was found across all app users (P=.56). Notably, none of the patients who screened positively for IPV had mentions of IPV in their medical charts.

conclusionsApp-based screening for IPV is feasible during times when in-person access to health care providers is limited. Our results suggest that the incidence of IPV slightly increased during the shelter-in-place order. App-based screening may also address the needs of those who are unwilling or unable to share their IPV experiences with their health care provider.

Indexed as

AdultCOVID-19Emergency ShelterFemaleHumansIntimate Partner ViolenceMalePilot ProjectsPregnancyQuality ImprovementRemote ConsultationSARS-CoV-2TelemedicineCOVID-19domestic violenceintimate partner violencepregnancysocial isolation, sheltering-in-placetelehealthtelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID33605898
PMCPMC7899202

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.