Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33605426›Full record

ArticleNephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association2022

Assessment of a modified renal angina index for AKI prediction in critically ill adults.

Victor Ortiz-Soriano, Shaowli Kabir, Rolando Claure-Del Granado, Arnold Stromberg, Robert D Toto, Orson W Moe, Stuart L Goldstein, Javier A Neyra

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Revisiting acute kidney injury outcomes in traumatic brain injury.World journal of critical care medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Victor Ortiz-SorianoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Bone and Mineral Metabolism, University of Kentucky Medical Center, Lexington, KY, USA.
Shaowli KabirDepartment of Statistics, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Rolando Claure-Del GranadoSchool of Medicine, Universidad Mayor San Simon, Cochabamba, Bolivia.ORCID 0000-0002-8163-3779
Arnold StrombergDepartment of Statistics, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Robert D TotoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Charles and Jane Pak Center of Mineral Metabolism and Clinical Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Orson W MoeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Charles and Jane Pak Center of Mineral Metabolism and Clinical Research, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Stuart L GoldsteinCenter for Acute Care Nephrology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital and Medical Center, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Javier A NeyraDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Bone and Mineral Metabolism, University of Kentucky Medical Center, Lexington, KY, USA.
University of Kentucky · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversidad Mayor de San Simón · BO

Funding

Kentucky Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR001998 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI HARTMANN, KATHERINE E, KERN, PHILIP A · 2016 to 2025
$34.2M
UAB-UCSD O'Brien Core Center for Acute Kidney Injury ResearchP30DK079337 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI AGARWAL, ANUPAM · 2008 to 2022
$18.3M
UT Southwestern O'Brien Kidney Research Core CenterP30DK079328 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MOE, ORSON W · 2007 to 2021
$16.9M
Blood and Urine Biomarkers for Predicting Long-Term Adverse Kidney and Cardiovascular Outcomes after Cardiac SurgeryR01HL148448 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI FOX, AMANDA A · 2019 to 2023
$3.7M
Association of baseline and time-varying serum magnesium levels with cardiovascular disease events in SPRINT participants with and without chronic kidney diseaseR21HL145424 · NHLBI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2019 to 2020
$257k
Artificial Intelligence to Predict Outcomes in Patients with Acute Kidney Injury on Continuous Renal Replacement TherapyR56DK126930 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI NADKARNI, GIRISH NITIN, NEYRA, JAVIER A. · 2020 to 2020
$100k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001998NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148448NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL145424NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079328NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079337NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK126930
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe renal angina index (RAI) is a useful tool for risk stratification of acute kidney injury (AKI) in critically ill children. We evaluated the performance of a modified adult RAI (mRAI) for the risk stratification of AKI in critically ill adults.

methodsWe used two independent intensive care unit (ICU) cohorts: 13 965 adult patients from the University of Kentucky (UKY) and 4789 from University of Texas Southwestern (UTSW). The mRAI included: diabetes, presence of sepsis, mechanical ventilation, pressor/inotrope use, percentage change in serum creatinine (SCr) in reference to admission SCr (ΔSCr) and fluid overload percentage within the first day of ICU admission. The primary outcome was AKI Stage ≥2 at Days 2-7. Performance and reclassification metrics were determined for the mRAI score compared with ΔSCr alone.

resultsThe mRAI score outperformed ΔSCr and readjusted probabilities to predict AKI Stage ≥2 at Days 2-7: C-statistic: UKY 0.781 versus 0.708 [integrated discrimination improvement (IDI) 2.2%] and UTSW 0.766 versus 0.696 (IDI 1.8%) (P < 0.001 for both). In the UKY cohort, only 3.3% of patients with mRAI score <10 had the AKI event, while 16.4% of patients with mRAI score of ≥10 had the AKI event (negative predictive value 96.8%). Similar findings were observed in the UTSW cohort as part of external validation.

conclusionsIn critically ill adults, the adult mRAI score determined within the first day of ICU admission outperformed changes in SCr for the prediction of AKI Stage ≥2 at Days 2-7 of ICU stay. The mRAI is a feasible tool for AKI risk stratification in adult patients in the ICU.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjurySepsisAdultChildCreatinineCritical IllnessFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleCreatinineacute kidney injuryICUpredictionrenal angina indexrisk stratification

Identifiers

PMID33605426
PMCPMC9272422
OpenAlexW3131864104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.