ArticleRevista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical2021
Epidemiology of accidents involving venomous animals in the State of Ceará, Brazil (2007-2019).
Article in Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Temporal and spatial trends of accidents with venomous animal in Brazil before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: a population-based ecological study.Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology · 2025Article
- Brown spiders (Loxosceles) are taking hold in Pernambuco, Brazil: a case series, 2018-2022.Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil · 2024Article
- Who are the most affected by Bothrops snakebite envenoming in Brazil? A Clinical-epidemiological profile study among the regions of the country.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2023Review
- Evolution of the occurrence of Tityus serrulatus (LUTZ & MELLO, 1992) in the state of Santa Catarina.Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical · 2023Article
- Trend in the incidence rates of accidents with venomous animals in children and adolescents in Brazil (2007-2019).Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo · 2022Article
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5 authors.
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Abstract
introductionEnvenomation remains a neglected public health problem in most tropical countries. Epidemiological studies on accidents caused by venomous animals are scarce in the Northeast region of Brazil, mainly in the state of Ceará. The present study aimed to describe the epidemiological features of envenomation cases involving venomous animals in the State of Ceará, Northeastern Brazil, from 2007 to 2019.
methodsThe online Notifiable Diseases Information System was consulted for data on all envenomation cases involving venomous terrestrial animals. Data collected were evaluated for the number of accidents/year, number of accidents/zoological group, antivenom therapy, zone of occurrence, sex, age-group distribution, and deaths.
resultsA total of 54,980 cases were recorded, with the highest incidence being that of scorpion stings (67.2%), predominantly in women (52.4%; odds ratio=3.6; 95% confidence interval=3.5-3.8), equally affecting people aged 10-19 years and 40-59 years (21.4%), in the urban areas (odds ratio=10.3; 95% confidence interval=9.9-10.8), especially in the rainy months. Snakebites (16.7%) had an incidence of 8.1/100,000 inhabitants, but the highest case-fatality rates were observed in bee stings (1.3%) and spider bites (0.5%). Regarding therapeutic variables, a small percentage of people had access to serotherapy (5.3%).
conclusionsThis study highlights the accidents caused by terrestrial venomous animals as a public health problem that must be monitored in Ceará. Thus, our findings suggest that preventive actions against scorpion and bee stings should be intensified during the months of higher incidence to improve public policies for patient care.
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