Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33605373›Full record

ArticleTrends in psychiatry and psychotherapy

Depressive symptoms in older adults: the role of physical activity and social support.

Carlos Alberto Moreno Moya, Fernanda Cunha Soares, Rodrigo Antunes Lima, Mauro Virgílio Gomes de Barros, Jorge Bezerra

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Trends in psychiatry and psychotherapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Twenty-One Reasons for Implementing the Act-Belong-Commit-'ABCs of Mental Health' Campaign.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Carlos Alberto Moreno MoyaEscola Superior de Educação Física , Grupo de Pesquisa em Estilo de Vida e Saúde (GPES), Universidade de Pernambuco , Recife , PE , Brazil .ORCID 0000-0002-7127-0855
Fernanda Cunha SoaresEscola Superior de Educação Física , Grupo de Pesquisa em Estilo de Vida e Saúde (GPES), Universidade de Pernambuco , Recife , PE , Brazil .ORCID 0000-0001-6465-3164
Rodrigo Antunes LimaEscola Superior de Educação Física , Grupo de Pesquisa em Estilo de Vida e Saúde (GPES), Universidade de Pernambuco , Recife , PE , Brazil .ORCID 0000-0002-7778-2616
Mauro Virgílio Gomes de BarrosEscola Superior de Educação Física , Grupo de Pesquisa em Estilo de Vida e Saúde (GPES), Universidade de Pernambuco , Recife , PE , Brazil .ORCID 0000-0003-3165-0965
Jorge BezerraEscola Superior de Educação Física , Grupo de Pesquisa em Estilo de Vida e Saúde (GPES), Universidade de Pernambuco , Recife , PE , Brazil .ORCID 0000-0002-9935-4508
Secretaria de Educação de Pernambuco · BRGraz University of Technology · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the role of social support in the association between physical activity (PA) in its various domains and depressive symptoms in older adults.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study involving 399 older adults seen at basic health units in the municipality of Recife, state of Pernambuco, northeastern Brazil. Linear regression was implemented using the forward method to assess the association between PA and its domains and depressive symptoms, as well as to test the possible moderating component of social support in this association.

resultsOf the total sample, 17.6% reported not practicing PA; 6.7% presented depressive symptoms, with a mean score of 1.59 points. A total of 18.6% of the older adults assessed reported not having social support. Older adults who did not practice total, transportation or domestic PA showed increased scores of depressive symptoms when compared to older adults who practiced PA in these domains. Older adults with social support also had fewer depressive symptoms. Practicing domestic, leisure and total PA, and/or having social support, decreased depressive symptoms in older adults. Having social support or practicing PA decreased depressive symptoms in older adults in a similar way.

conclusionsOlder adults with social support and who practiced PA, especially domestic and total PA, presented the lowest scores of depressive symptoms. The data showed the importance of providing elements to strengthen social support and PA practice in older adults living in poor communities as a strategy to prevent and reduce depressive symptoms.

Indexed as

DepressionExerciseSocial SupportAgedAged, 80 and overBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedDepressionexercisepsychogeriatricssocial support

Identifiers

PMID33605373
PMCPMC8638707
OpenAlexW3121055514

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.